Beck v. Schekter
Beck v. Schekter
Opinion of the Court
Opinion by
In Griffith v. Sitgreaves, 81* Pa. 378, the earliest case
This action was brought to recover the principal of a dower fund alleged by the plaintiff to have been charged on the land of the defendants. In 1873, by a decree in partition proceedings, the real estate of a decedent was apportioned among his four children in practically equal shares. The purpart of one of his children, the plaintiff, consisting of four tracts, was charged with owelty of a few dollars, which she paid, and with the interest of the sum of $4,067, to be paid annually to the widow during her life in lieu of her dower. In 1886 the widow and the plaintiff agreed to an apportionment of the dower charged on the four properties taken by the plaintiff and an amount was agreed upon as to each property, the interest on which was to be paid annually, and the widow covenanted that she would accept the
In the foregoing recital of facts we have referred only to so much of the conveyances as is necessary to disclose the nature of the controversy and the basis of. the plaintiff’s claim. Upon the merits of the defense we express no opinion. The decree in partition made no charge of the principal sum, but of the interest only. The partition being in equal shares there was no reason for charging the principal of the dower on the purparts: Williams v. White, 35 Pa. 514, and the widow had no power to make a charge. It may have been the intention of the parties to the deed of 1887 to fix a new charge on the land but this is left in doubt by misrecitals and unskillful conveyancing. The case is one which may be cleared up by parol evidence but because of ambiguity the rights of the parties are not so fixed by the deed that they can be determined on a rule for judgment.
The judgment is affirmed.
Reference
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- Affidavit of defense — Rule for judgment — Appeals—Act of April 18,187b, P. L. 6b. 1. The Act of April 18, 1874, P. L. 64, allowing an appeal from an order discharging a rule for judgment for want of a sufficient affidavit of defense, was intended to reach only clear cases of error in law, and thus prevent the delay of a trial. 2. In a suit brought against the owners of certain land to recover the principal of a dower fund alleged to have been charged on it by a deed executed subsequently to partition proceedings, where the intention of the parties to such deed is left in doubt by misrecitals and unskillful conveyancing in the deed itself and in subsequent conveyances, and such uncertainty may be cleared up by parol evidence a rule for judgment for want of a sufficient affidavit of defense is properly dismissed.