Ott v. Philadelphia
Ott v. Philadelphia
Opinion of the Court
Opinion by
This was an action in trespass against the city of Philadelphia, instituted by George Ott, in his own behalf and as the father and next friend of Jennie Irene Ott, to
On June 10, 1910, at about 8:45 in the evening, George Ott was driving a carriage containing himself and his two-year-old daughter along a public street when his conveyance fell into a ditch or trench opened by the city for the purpose of connecting water-mains; the child was thrown over the dash-board and is alleged to have received serious injuries. The jury rendered a verdict for the plaintiff. The defendant has appealed and assigns for error the following excerpts from the charge of the trial judge: “The next item to be considered is whether Mr. Ott, as the result of this injury, will be obliged to spend other money for medical services or care of this little girl from this time until she arrives at the age of twenty-one years, when his legal liability would cease. If you find that, as the result of this injury, he would be necessarily required to spend money for her care in the future, medical or otherwise, if the testimony satisfies you of that fact, while there has not been any evidence as to what it would probably be, you will have to apply your good judgment to that, and judge by what has been paid in the past; ascertain, if you can, reasonably, what he would probably be required to expend in the future for such medical treatment, the testimony being, according to some of the witnesses, at least, that she is still by no means well;” and “She (Jennie Irene Ott) would also be entitled to an allowance or compensation for her loss of earning power after she had arrived at the age of twenty-one years, if you find and can find from this evidence that there would be such a loss of earning power after she is of the age of twenty-one years.”
The strongest proof produced by the plaintiff concerning the probability of the duration of the impaired physical condition of his daughter, was the testimony óf one of his medical experts who said that she was suffering from a nervous condition and malnutrition, that she
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- Negligence — Infant—Damages—Erroneous charge. 1. In an action by a father and child to recover damages for personal injuries to the child, a little girl seven years old, where the strongest proof produced by the plaintiffs concerning the probability of the duration of the child’s impaired physical condition is the testimony of a physician to the effect that she was suffering from a nervous condition and malnutrition, that she was growing worse, that the chances of her recovery were unfavorable, and that it was doubtful whether she could live long, it is reversible error for the court to permit the jury to find that the child’s condition would last beyond her majority. 2. In such case the jury should not be permitted to find what expenses the father would’ probably incur for future treatment in the absence of any evidence as to what such expenses would probably be.