Stineman Coal Mining Co. v. Pennsylvania R. R.
Stineman Coal Mining Co. v. Pennsylvania R. R.
Opinion of the Court
Opinion by
This is an action of trespass to recover damages for loss sustained by the plaintiff company by reason of unlawful discrimination against it by the defendant in furnishing coal cars. The period of action was from April 1, 1902, to January 1, 1905. At the conclusion of the testimony on the trial of the cause, the case was disposed of by the following stipulation of counsel filed of record:
“First. That a verdict shall be taken in the sum of $12,500.00 in favor of the plaintiff, and that said verdict shall be subject to the following questions of law which' are hereby reserved: 1. As to whether or not under the testimony that appears in this case the defendant is bound by the method of distribution of its coal cars*512 that was practiced by it, by which individual cars were not charged against the distributive share of the mine during the period of the action. 2. As to whether- or not the rules prescribed by the interstate commerce commission and their various orders, which appear of record herein, are controlling in determining what distribution of cars should have been made to the plaintiff, notwithstanding the system of distribution which the defendant at that time practiced; it being the agreement of the parties that if under the practice, the law and the rules, the plaintiff company should have been charged with individual cars, that then judgment shall be entered in favor of the defendant n. o. v, 3. As to the question of the jurisdiction of the court to entertain the action at all.”
In accordance with the stipulation, the court directed a verdict for the plaintiff for the amount agreed upon, refusing the defendant’s points subject to the questions of law reserved. Subsequently the court overruled motions for a new trial and for judgment n. o. v. and directed judgment to be entered on the verdict. The defendant has appealed.
The assignments of error are to the refusal of defendant’s motion to dismiss the action for want of jurisdiction ; the refusal of binding instructions on the same ground and on the further ground that if the distribution of cars by the defendant had been in accordance with the system which the interstate commerce commission has prescribed in the decisions given in evidence the plaintiff company would not have received any more cars than it did receive; the overruling of the motion for judgment n. o. v.; and the entry of judgment on the verdict.
It will we observed that there are two questions in the case. The first and principal question is as to the jurisdiction of the court to hear and determine the cause, and that has been settled against the defendant’s contention by our decisions in Puritan Coal Mining
The other defense set up by the defendant to defeat recovery is a little singular to say the least. By the stipulation filed of record by the parties it appears that by the method of distribution of cars, among shippers adopted and practiced by the defendant during the period of the action individual cars were not charged against the distribution share of the mine. In violation of this system, discrimination in the distribution was
The judgment is affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Stineman Coal Mining Co. v. Pennsylvania R. R. Co.
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- Carriers — Railroad companies — Discrimination as to car supply —Interstate commerce — Jurisdiction of state courts — Estoppel. 1. Tbe state courts have jurisdiction to entertain an action to recover damages from a railroad company for unlawful discrimination in the distribution of coal cars, although such discrimination relates to a supply of cars used in intrastate or in interstate commerce at the option of the shipper. 2. Where in such an action it appeared that in times of car shortage the output of each mine was rated, and available cars were distributed among shippers in proportion to the output of their mines, and that defendant’s system of distribution provided that cars owned by shippers should not be counted against them in determining the number of defendant’s cars to which such shippers should be entitled, but defendant departed from this system in dealing with plaintiff, and counted plaintiff’s ears against plaintiff, in allotting cars among the shippers, whereby plaintiff’s competitors received a greater portion of defendant’s cars than plaintiff could secure, the court did not err in holding that defendant was not justified in departing from the system of distribution which it had adopted, although the interstate commerce commission, after the period covered by the action had ordered that privately owned cars should be* so counted against shippers in determining the number of cars to which they should be entitled, and had declared that the practice forbidden was a violation of the Interstate Commerce Act, defendant could not be heard to say that its discrimination in favor of plaintiff’s competitor was justified by a subsequently promulgated order of the interstate commerce commission. Puritan Coal Mining Co. v. Penna. E. E. Co., 237 Pa. 420, followed.