Harnish v. Quarryville Railroad
Harnish v. Quarryville Railroad
Opinion of the Court
Opinion by
By an act of assembly approved May 10, 1871, P. L. 1872, 1287, the Lancaster & Reading Narrow Gauge Railroad Company was incorporated, with authority to construct a railroad from the City of Lancaster to the City of Reading, and branches therefrom; and by a supplementary act approved April 3, 1873, P. L. 494, it was authorized “to use, pass over and occupy such streets and alleys in the City of Lancaster as may be required in the construction of its roads.” All of the property, rights and franchises of this company passed by purchase to the Quarryville Railroad Company in 1894, and the road is now being operated for that company by the Pennsylvania Railroad Company. In the construction of its road the Lancaster & Reading Narrow Gauge Railroad Company occupied, longitudinally, Water street, in the City of Lancaster, and the trains of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company now run over it. The plaintiff has a coal yard fronting on said street, along the tracks of the Quarryville Railroad Company, and demanded of it and the Pennsylvania Railroad Company a siding, with switching connections, from the line of the railroad to his coal yard, to be constructed at his expense. Upon the refusal of these companies to give him the siding connection he filed this bill for a mandatory injunction to compel them to do so.
In granting to the Lancaster & Reading Narrow Gauge Railroad Company the right to use, pass over and occupy such streets in the City of Lancaster as might 'be required in the construction of its roads, the legislature gave it express authority to lay its tracks on Water street. This right or franchise cannot be questioned, even by the City of Lancaster. “That the legislature may authorize a railroad company to lay its
It is earnestly contended that this decree ought to be reversed and the injunction prayed for awarded in view of what was decided in Beaver Borough v. Beaver Valley Railroad Company, 217 Pa. 280. A very different situation was there presented, and we distinctly said that to what extent an implied right to construct switches on the streets of a municipality may be exercised, where the continued maintenance of the street as a public thoroughfare is involved, was a question not raised in the proceeding. The facts in that case may be briefly stated. The Borough of Beaver, by an ordinance of the town council, authorized the railroad company to construct its railroad along and upon Fifth street for a distance of 4,368 feet. The railroad company, in pursuance of its charter and the said ordinance, constructed and was operating a railroad along and upon said street. It had no freight depot or other place in the borough for the receipt and discharge of freight and merchandise, and, for some time before the bill was filed against it, had been receiving and discharging the same at such points along the street as were most convenient to it and its patrons. At the instance of the borough an injunction was issued, restraining it from allowing its cars to stand on its tracks on Fifth street and from receiving and discharging freight or merchandise at any point along the said street. Subsequently it started to construct a switch from its main line into a lot along Fifth street, for the purpose of enabling it, in the proper and convenient operation of its railroad, to receive and deliver freight and merchandise from and
It seems there are sidings connecting with the railroad on Water street, and a complaint of the appellant is that, in view of this, he is discriminated against by the railroad companies. This is sufficiently answered by the following in the opinion of the court below: “As between the plaintiff and the railroad companies, de
Decree affirmed at appellant’s costs.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Harnish v. Quarryville Railroad Company
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- 1 case
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- Syllabus
- Railroads — City street — Private siding — Right to construct siding — Right of adjacent property owner — Consent of city — Bill in equity — Injunction. 1. The legislature may authorize a railroad company to lay its track on a public street in a city. 2. While ordinarily the right of a railroad company to construct tracks on the streets of a city carries with it by necessary implication the right to build and connect sidings, a railroad company, whose tracks occupy a city street, has no right to construct a siding asked for by an adjoining owner without the consent of the city, where the right given the company by the legislature to use, pass over and occupy such street in the construction of its road contemplated the continued use of the street as a public thoroughfare, and it appears that it could continue to be so used, if sidings from the railroad tracks were not constructed. 3. A bill in equity by an owner of a coal yard fronting on a street occupied by the tracks of the defendant railroad company, alleged that plaintiff had demanded from the defendant company a siding, with switching connections, from the line of the railroad to his coal yard, to be constructed at his expense, and that the company had refused to construct the siding. The defendant company filed an answer denying the right of the plaintiff to connect with the railroad without the consent of the city and averring that the city had not only refused consent, but had notified defendants that it would enjoin them from constructing the siding if attempted. The city intervened as a party defendant and in its answer denied the' right of the complainant to make the siding connection without its consent. The case was heard on bill and answer under an agreement that the sole question to be considered and determined was “the question of law as to whether or not the plaintiff is entitled to a mandatory injunction against the defendants to lay the proposed siding on South Water street, in the City of Lancaster without the consent of the municipal authorities of said city, and after notice to the railroad companies, defendants, that the City of Lancaster has refused to grant such permission to the complainant in this bill.” Under its charter, the railroad company had express authority to lay its track on Water street, the right so given contemplating the use of the street as a public thoroughfare; and the court below, under the undisputed facts, reached the following conclusion, which was not assigned as error: “If the plaintiff has the right which he claims in his bill, every other resident along Water street is certainly vested with a like right and which if pursued to its extremity would render Water street almost useless as a public thoroughfare.” Held, the court did not err in dismissing the bill. 4. In such case, the fact that there are already sidings connected with the railroad on such street does not justify the complaint of unlawful discrimination, in view of the fact that the city refused to give its consent to the construction of such siding. Beaver Borough v. Beaver Valley E. E. Co., 217 Pa. 280, distinguished.