Davis v. Stowe Township
Davis v. Stowe Township
Opinion of the Court
Opinion by
This case was properly submitted to the jury, and there was ample evidence to warrant a verdict against the defendant township. The husband of the plaintiff was killed about 6:15 a. m. on January 7, 1915, on the pavement of Island avenue in defendant township by coming-in contact with a guy wire which had become detached from a pole of the Pittsburgh and Allegheny Telephone Company. This wire had broken loose from the telephone polé, had fallen across a defectively insulated feed wire of the Pittsburgh Railways Company, and the end of the wire lay on the pavément of Island avenue, in front of the Municipal Building, in Stowe Township. The feed wire communicated a strong current of electricity to the guy wire. The plaintiff claimed, and in
We do not agree with the contention of the defendant that the township is not responsible for the unsafe condition of its highways caused by the defective condition of the overhanging electric wires. The Act of April 28, 1899, P. L. 101, creating townships of the first class, invests the township commissioners with authority over the highways and especially imposes on the township commissioners the duty to keep the highways in repair at all seasons and “clear of all impediments to easy and convenient passing and traveling.” The act also authorizes the commissioners to construct footways along the highways, to establish lights along the highways where deemed expedient, and to establish and máintain a night watch and police force, and to define the duties of the same. Invested with such ample statutory powers, it was manifestly the duty of the township commissioners to protect the public in using the street in question by removing the defectively insulated
It was the duty of the township to remove the fallen wire from the street, and we think that notice to its officers was notice to the township. The ordinance adopted by the board of township commissioners provided that they should cause nuisances to be removed, and that policemen should' perform similar duties. It also appeared by the evidence that it was the duty of police officers, expressly imposed by the township supervisors, to examine and report daily upon the condition of the streets and highways of the township. When, therefore, the police officers saw the guy wire “sparking on the street” on the morning of the accident, the township had notice of the fact and should have removed it or guarded it so as to protect persons using the street from coming-in contact with it.
We have been compelled, in recent years, to reverse judgments so frequently for the use of intemperate and improper remarks of counsel in their address to the jury that it should now be understood that counsel who violate the well established rule in .this respect do so at the
The sixth and seventh assignments of error are sustained, and the- judgment is reversed with a new venire.
Reference
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- Negligence — Highways—Township of first class — Electrical appliance in highway — Constructive notice — Death—Act of April' 28, 1889, P. L. 10Jh 1. A township of the first class is bound, under the Act of April 28, 1889, P. L. 104, to keep its highways in repair at all seasons and clear of all impediments, and to protect the public against defectively installed overhead electric wires in the highway, of the condition of which-the authorities have or should have notice. 2. In an action by a widow against a township of the first class to recover damages for the death of her husband, the case is for the jury where* it appears that deceased met his death shortly after six o’clock in the morning on a highway of defendant township by coming in contact with a detached guy wire which had fallen across a defectively insulated electric feed wire and became charged, and there is evidence that three or four township police, whose expressly imposed duty it was to examine and report daily upon the condition of the highway, saw the wire “sparking on the street” about five o’clock on the morning of the accident and made no effort to provide against accident; and further that the bad condition of the feed wire had been noticeable for twelve years. Practice, C. P. — Negligence—Intemperate and improper remarles of counsel. 3. A statement by plaintiff’s counsel in addressing the-jury in a damage case “that the plaintiff and her children will have to , be supported by charity unless the jury give them a verdict,” constitutes the use of such intemperate and improper language as to make the withdrawal of a juror obligatory on request of defendant’s counsel.