Commonwealth v. Stevenson, V., Aplt.
Commonwealth v. Stevenson, V., Aplt.
Opinion
[J-23-2022] [MO: Baer, C.J.] IN THE SUPREME COURT OF PENNSYLVANIA WESTERN DISTRICT
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA, : No. 21 WAP 2021 : Appellee : Appeal from the Order of the : Superior Court entered February 19, : 2021 at No. 336 WDA 2020, v. : affirming the Judgment of Sentence : of the Court of Common Pleas of : Allegheny County entered January VIKTOR L. STEVENSON, : 31, 2020 at No. CP-02-MD- : 0004599-2019. Appellant : : ARGUED: April 12, 2022
CONCURRING OPINION
JUSTICE MUNDY DECIDED: SEPTEMBER 29, 2022 I join the Majority Opinion in full holding that the notice requirement can be met by
verbal notice and is not required to be provided by a member of law enforcement or a
person designated by the court. As the Majority notes, “the law clearly spells out that, to
be convicted of indirect criminal contempt for violating a PFA order, a defendant must
simply have notice of the order, regardless of whether that notice is obtained: (1) by
service of the PFA order; (2) verbally from anyone; or (3) by other scenarios that can
establish that the defendant had knowledge of the order.” Maj. Op. at 15.
In a footnote, the Majority states “[t]o be clear, we are not holding that a defendant’s
knowledge of a temporary PFA order equates to the defendant knowing of a final PFA
order.” Maj. Op. at 16 n.5. However, Appellant was provided notice of the September 9,
2019 final PFA hearing. Appellant failed to appear at the hearing, resulting in the PFA
petition being uncontested. Appellant now purports to assert his ignorance of the outcome of that hearing should allow for noncompliance with the PFA that was entered
and given full effect when “[f]ailure to serve shall not stay the effect of a valid order.” Id.
at 13 (citing 23 Pa.C.S. § 6106(g)). This, at a minimum, gave Appellant inquiry notice
that the final PFA order had been issued. While I would not rule out that such notice was
alone sufficient to constitute “equivalent knowledge” under Commonwealth v. Stallworth,
781 A.2d 110, 124 (Pa. 2001), we need not decide that question in the present dispute.
Justice Brobson joins this concurring opinion.
[J-23-2022] [MO: Baer, C.J.] - 2
Reference
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