Ayala Montalvo v. Miranda
Ayala Montalvo v. Miranda
Opinion of the Court
delivered the opinion of the Court.
This is an action brought by Juana Ayala Montalvo against José M. Miranda to annul a summary foreclosure proceeding. It is alleged in the complaint that the demand for payment made by the marshal in the foreclosure proceeding is null and void because it was not made as ordered by the court, since payment was not requested from defendants Bosa Cumpiano and Juana Ayala, the marshal having on his own initiative and assuming for himself powers which did not belong to him, demanded payment from other persons, without the creditor having so requested, nor the court having so ordered, nor in compliance with any requirement of the Mortgage Law or its Eegulations. It is also alleged that the notices (editóos) prescribed by law in such cases were not published. From the record it appears that the mortgaged property, consisting of a lot and house, is located on Mirador Street of the city of Mayagüez. After the demand was made, the court ordered the sale of the property,
The court had ordered the marshal to demand payment from defendants Rosa Cumpiano and Juana Ayala Montalvo, and in his return the marshal states that defendants had left the district of Mayagüez and he was not informed where they had gone, and that he then demanded payment from Nicolás Cancela who was the person in charge of the property as tenant thereof, and also from the Mayor of Maya-güez, Mr. Juan Rullán, for them in turn to notify the demand for payment to defendants.
Defendants demurred to the complaint on the ground that it did not state sufficient facts to constitute a cause of action, and after a hearing on the demurrer, the lower court sustained the same and rendered judgment dismissing the complaint and imposing costs on the plaintiff. The latter then appealed from said judgment, and assigned two errors. It is maintained that the court erred in deciding that the marshal did not need a new order of the court to demand payment from the person in charge of the property. It is also urged that the court erred in deciding that it was not necessary to publish the demand for payment because there was a person in possession as tenant of the property.
The complaint shows that Juana Ayala resided permanently in the city of Mayagüez until a few weeks before the foreclosure proceeding was instituted, when she removed temporarily to the town of Las Piedras, within the judicial district of Humaeao. It is also alleged that defendant returned occasionally to Mayagüez to visit relatives and to attend to her interests, receiving from Nicolás Cancela, the tenant of the house, the rent pertaining to the house and lot in question of which she was the owner, all of which was known to the then plaintiff and now defendant herein, as well as to the other defendant, Mr. Cornelio de Santiago.
Although the allegation is made that Juana Ayala Mon-talvo visited occasionally the city of Mayagüez, the place of
In the case of Román v. Rivera (ante, p. 512), recently decided by this Court, it was alleged in the complaint, whereby it was sought to annul a summary foreclosure proceeding, ihat the defendant in said proceeding resided in the district of San Juan in a house adjoining the mortgaged property. In the petition requesting the issuance of the demand for
The judgment appealed from must be affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.