Santoni v. G. Llinás & Co.
Santoni v. G. Llinás & Co.
Opinion of the Court
delivered the opinion of the court.
The spouses, Gorgonio Yunque Sepulveda and Maria Josefa Santoni, lived for. about -thirty years- in a house •belonging to them in,the town of Sabana Grande. With the. exception of their eldest daughter, the other children of the marriage were born in that house and lived in it until the whole family, except the hnsband, moved to Bio Piedras temporarily to educate the children, with the intention of returning to their home after the children had finished school. While the family lived at Bio Piedras, the house was rented as a hotel, but the husband continued to live in one of the rooms and made occasional trips to Ms family at Bio Piedras. During their stay at Bio Piedras, Gorgonio Yunqué, in hi*
The defendant-appellant alleges that the district court erred in holding that, according to the stated facts, the plaintiffs-appellees had a right' of homestead in the house ■ in question. In view of the attendant circumstances, we have no doubt that at the time of the execution of the mortgage and thereafter, Mr. Gorgonio Yunque and his family had established their homestead on said house. The fact that the family moved its residence to another town does not defeat the homestead right where, as in the present case, they moved temporarily with the intent of returning to their home once they had accomplished the motive which caused the change of residence. Courts v. Aldridge, 120 P. (2d) 362, 365; Farmers’ State Bank of Belvue v. Weeks, 26 P.
The prevailing statute at the time that the mortgage was executed allowed the waiver of the homestead right, hut said waiver would be valid only if it were made expressly and with the consent of both spouses. Section 3 of the Act to define homestead, approved March 12, 1903; López v. López, 48 P.R.R. 315; Quiñones v. Rodríguez, 58 P.R.R. 219.
We have already stated that in the case at bar the wife did not consent to the waiver of the homestead, since the power of attorney which she gave to her husband to execute the mortgage did not authorize him to make such waiver. The fact that the husband may be estopped to claim the homestead right does not prejudice the wife’s right to demand it, since that would be tantamount to authorizing the conveyance of the homestead without the consent of the wife.
For the reasons stated the judgment appealed from must be affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.