People v. Pedrosa
People v. Pedrosa
Opinion of the Court
delivered th*e opinion of the court.
The appellant was convicted in the district court of a violation of §138 of the Penal Code. That Section makes it a crime for a public officer to assault a person “under color of authority, without lawful necessity” therefor.
The defendant’s testimony was that he went to the place in question to arrest Mario Pérez, and was slapped and assaulted; that he had to use his club; and that when Mrs. Segarra tried to intervene in behalf of her son, he accidentally struck her.
The appellant contends that there was no showing by the prosecution that the defendant was a public officer or that he was acting in the discharge of his duty during the episode in question. The appellant therefore asserts that he was guilty at the most of assault and battery.
A complete answer to this contention is found in the defendant’s own testimony as to the purpose of his activities at the place in question. Moreover, the testimony of witnesses for the government was sufficient to justify conviction, as they testified that “the defendant was known and regarded as a police officer by the persons who were present -at the place of the occurrence”. (People v. Suárez, 25 P.R.R. 198, 200,)
The only other substantial question raised by the appellant was that he was deprived of his constitutional right to the assistance of counsel because the district court denied his attorney sufficient opportunity to make an investigation of the case and to prepare a defense.
The lower court denied the motion for postponement and the case proceeded to trial with Attorney Virella representing the defendant. He conducted a vigorous defense, and produced various witnesses who testified in favor of the accused. It is also significant to note that Attorney Virella has also represented the defendant in this appeal.
We have indicated on several occasions that there is no rule which can be applied automatically and inflexibly in such cases. Each case depends on its peculiar facts and circumstances. The facts of the instant case leave no doubt in our mind that the defendant was not deprived of his constitutional right to the assistance of counsel (see Morales v. Saldaña, decided February 9, 1944, ante p. 57).
The judgment of the district court will be affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.