Taber v. Hall
Taber v. Hall
Opinion of the Court
The statute is for “the settlement and determination” of lines, and hence by its terms it does not apply to interests where the lines have already been settled and determined.
The petition alleged that all the respondents were interested in the settlement of the line, and accordingly they were summoned in.
*89 They offered testimony to show that their lines were already settled and determined, by agreement or otherwise, and the commissioners report that, in every case bnt one, the owners of the several adjoining interests described in the decree of reference to them “have, or their respective ancestors in interest have, heretofore by agreement or by recorded conveyance, marked out, fixed and established for themselves the boundary lines between such adjoining interests, or such lines have been heretofore fixed between said adjoining interests, for the owners thereof, by some legal proceeding. ”
The commissioners, therefore, did not pass upon these cases, but simply drew lines upon their plat to “correspond to the boundary lines so heretofore fixed and established.”
The line which had not been so fixed and established was the line between the land of Taber, since acquired in part by the respondent Harris, and the land of the respondent Hall. This line the commissioners determined, and it is the only one they determined.
This, being so, it leaves the qiiestion between the petitioners and the respondents Hall and Harris. The petitioners claim that they are the prevailing party. We do not think they are to be so regarded. This is a statutory and not an adversary proceeding, for a common advantage.
In Bishop v. Aborn, 16 R. I. 568, a bill in equity and not a petition under the statute, the respondents were' charged with costs by a decree to which the court supposed the respondents assented. Upon a motion to modify the decree in this respect, the court said: “We should have divided the costs in one particular, if we had been asked to do so when the decree was entered. The parties are adjoining riparian proprietors, and the costs include the expense of defining the division line between them, beginning at a point on the up *90 land and running to the harbor line. The definition of this line is as much a benefit to the complainant as to the defendant, and he should pay half the cost of it.”
An examination of the commissioners’ plat in that case indicates that upland as well as water lines were established, and that the two estates were nearly equal in area. We assume that the costs were equally divided on that basis.
We think that a fair rule for apportioning costs in these cases is by area of land affected. The petitioners suggest this mode of apportionment, including their own land ; but they further suggest that their portion be added to Hall’s assessment, to be paid by him. To do this would be contrary to Bishop v. Aborn, and we think it would be manifestly unjust. We therefore direct that the cost be apportioned between the petitioners and the respondents Hall and Harris, subject to the terms of conveyance to Harris, which are not stated in the record.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Sydney R. Tabee Et Al. vs. William H. Hall Et Al.
- Status
- Published