Rowe v. City & Suburban Land Trust
Rowe v. City & Suburban Land Trust
Opinion of the Court
This is an action of assumpsit to recover a commission for services as a real estate broker.
The first count in the declaration sets forth that the defendants employed the plaintiff as a real estate agent to procure certain real estate for them and that defendants promised to pay the plaintiff a commission of five per cent, of the sale price of the real estate upon its purchase by them. Plaintiff avers that he procured the real estate for the defendants,- showed it to them, and negotiated for its purchase, and that the defendants subsequently purchased it; a demand for payment of a commission of $850.00 and refusal by the defendants to pay it.
The common counts for work and labor performed by the plaintiff for the defendants, book account, and money counts are also in the declaration. The defendants pleaded the general issue, and after a trial the jury returned a verdict for the plaintiff in the sum of $400.00. The defendants filed a motion for new trial, claiming that the verdict was against the law and the evidence and the weight thereof. The trial justice ordered a new trial of the case unless the plaintiff remitted all of the verdict in excesé of $200.00. The plaintiff filed his remittitur, but the defendants deeming themselves aggrieved by this decision of the trial justice, duly prosecuted their bill of exceptions to this court.
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As there are no legal evidence tending to .show that the plaintiff procured the land in question for the defendants, the first count is not supported by the evidence. and the defendants' motion, made at the close of all of the testimony, to strike out the first count should have been granted for it is a familiar rule that the proof must substantially sustain the cause of action alleged. Andrews Stephen’s Pleading, 134, 219.
Under the common counts it was necessary for the plaintiff to introduce some testimony tending to show the reasonable worth of the services he performed for the defendants. In the absence of any testimony upon this point the jury and the court could allow the plaintiff only nominal damages and not a substantial sum based upon conjecture or speculation. A careful reading of the testimony fails to disclose any evidence relating to this point, and therefore the verdict of the jury, as reduced by the remittitur, is against the evidence upon the question of damages.
The defendants’ fourth and fifth exceptions are sustained (the other exceptions being withdrawn), and the case is remitted to the Superior Court for a new trial.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Sidney Rowe vs. City & Suburban Land Trust Et Al.
- Cited By
- 3 cases
- Status
- Published