Marsella v. Simonelli
Marsella v. Simonelli
Opinion of the Court
The above entitled case is in assumpsit brought to recover for goods alleged to have been sold and delivered by the plaintiffs, Francesco Marsella and his wife Cateriná Marsella, to the defendant, and for money alleged to have been loaned by the plaintiffs to the defendant.
The case was tried before a justice of the Superior Court, sitting with a jury, and resulted in a verdict for the plaintiffs for $816. The defendant duly filed his motion for a new trial. In his decision upon said motion it appears that the justice presiding did not approve of the verdict in so far as it was a finding in favor' of the plaintiffs upon that portion of their claim which was not represented by the checks of the plaintiff Francesco, which checks the plaintiff Francesco testified he gave to the defendant as a method of loaning the money of the plaintiffs to the defendant. In his decision said justice stated that, "A verdict for plaintiff for the debt represented by the checks I should not disturb.” Because of his uncertainty as to the amount of the claim represented by the checks said justice states that he will not attempt to fix the amount of a remittitur and grants the defendant’s motion for a new trial. To this decision of said *154 justice the plaintiff excepted and the case is before us upon said exception.
Section 12, Chapter 298, General Laws, 1909, provides in part as follows: “A verdict shall not be set aside as excessive by the supreme or superior court until the prevailing party has been given opportunity to remit so much thereof as the court adjudges excessive.”
We have examined the transcript and find the evidence to be sharply conflicting upon all the matters in controversy. A conclusion as to where the preponderance lies must depend upon where credence is placed in passing upon the conflicting testimony of the plaintiff Francesco and that of the defendant. In his charge to the jury said justice stated as follows: “Briefly, the question of liability here depends on what you determine'as to who is telling the truth and who isn’t.” We think that this statement was entirely justified from an examination of the transcript. In his decision the justice has given credit to one portion of said Francesco’s testimony and not to the other. If Francesco is discredited with regard to the items of the plaintiffs’ claim other than as to the money alleged to have been loaned on checks, he must be held to have disregarded his oath, and, as to a large part of his evidence, to have wilfully testified falsely. From our examination of the evidence it appears to us that the plaintiffs are no more entitled to recover for the money alleged to have been loaned upon checks than upon the other items of their claim.
From the Justice’s point of view, as set out in his decision, we think he was in error in not fixing a remittitur; but in view of his decision, as it bears upon the question of the credibility of the witness Fx-ancesco, and from what appears to us to be the very unsatisfactory nature of all of said Francesco’s testimony and by reason of the grave doubt which we have as to the validity of the plaintiffs’ claim as a whole, we think there was no error in the decision unconditionally granting a new trial.
The plaintiffs’ exception is overruled and the case is remitted to the Superior Court for a new trial.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Francesco Marsella Et Al. vs. Attillio Simonelli
- Status
- Published