Meetze v. Commissioner of Social Security Administration

District Court, D. South Carolina

Meetze v. Commissioner of Social Security Administration

Trial Court Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF SOUTH CAROLINA ROCK HILL DIVISION

Stephanie N. Meetze, ) ) Plaintiff, ) Case No. 0:17-cv-1397-TMC ) vs. ) ) ORDER Andrew M. Saul, Commissioner ) of Social Security1, ) ) Defendant. ) )

This matter is before the court on Plaintiff Stephanie N. Meetze’s motion for attorney fees under

42 U.S.C. § 406

(b), seeking attorney’s fee in the total amount of $36,089.88, which Plaintiff contends represents 25% of the back benefits awarded to Plaintiff and her dependent. (ECF Nos. 27; 27-1 at 1). The Commissioner has filed a response informing the court that he does not object to Plaintiff’s motion for fees in the amount of $36,089.88. (ECF No. 29). Pursuant to Gisbrecht v. Barnhart,

535 U.S. 789, 808

(2002), in reviewing a request for attorney’s fees under § 406(b), a court must look first to the contingent fee agreement and assess its reasonableness. A reduction in the contingent fee may be appropriate when (1) the fee is out of line with the character of the representation and the results achieved; (2) counsel’s delay caused past-due benefits to accumulate during the pendency of the case in court, or (3) past-due benefits are large in comparison to the amount of time counsel spent on the case. Id.

1 On June 17, 2019, Andrew M. Saul became the Commissioner of Social Security. Pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 25(d), he is automatically substituted for Defendant Nancy A. Berryhill who was the Acting Commissioner of Social Security when this action was filed. Based upon a review of the petition and these factors, the court finds that an award of $36,089.88 is reasonable. Pursuant to a contingency fee agreement, Plaintiff agreed to pay counsel twenty-five percent (25%) of any past-due benefits. (ECF No. 27-4 at 2). Plaintiff was awarded $94,799.52 in back benefits, and twenty-five percent (25%) of this award, or $23,699.88, was withheld for attorney’s fees. (ECF Nos. 27-1 at 1; 27-3 at 3). Additionally, Plaintiff’s dependent

was awarded $49,560 in benefits, from which $6,000 was withheld for attorney’s fees. (ECF No. 27-3 at 12). Plaintiff’s counsel requests that the court approve the full twenty-five percent (25%) of the benefits awarded to Plaintiff’s dependent, or $12,390. (ECF No. 27-1 at 2). In compliance with

42 U.S.C. § 406

(b)(1)(A), counsel’s requested total fee of $36,089.88 does not exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of the past-due benefits. Furthermore, the requested attorney’s fee is reasonable given that counsel expended 34.55 hours working on this matter at the court level. (ECF No. 27-2). See Wrenn v. Astrue,

525 F.3d 931, 937

(10th Cir. 2008) (noting that under § 406(b) the court makes fee awards only for work done before the court). Additionally, Plaintiff’s counsel achieved a successful result without any unreasonable delay. In light of

counsel’s specialized skill in social security disability cases, the attorney’s fee award does not amount to a windfall. Cf. Brown v. Barnhart,

270 F.Supp.2d 769

, 772–73 (W.D. Va. 2003). Therefore, based on the foregoing, Plaintiff’s motion for attorney’s fees (ECF No. 27) is granted, and Plaintiff is awarded a total of $36,089.88 in attorney’s fees.2 IT IS SO ORDERED.

2 “Fee awards may be made under both [EAJA and § 406(b)], but the claimant’s attorney must refund to the claimant the amount of the smaller fee [,] . . . up to the point the claimant receives 100 percent of the past-due benefits.” Gisbrecht v. Barnhart,

535 U.S. 789, 796

(2002) (internal quotation marks and citation omitted). Plaintiff was previously awarded $4,000.00 in attorney’s fees under the EAJA. (ECF No. 26). Accordingly, Plaintiff’s counsel is to refund to the Plaintiff the previously ordered EAJA fees of $4,000.00 immediately after he receives the payment of the § 406(b) fees. s/Timothy M. Cain United States District Judge November 19, 2019 Anderson, South Carolina

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