Long v. Suggs

District Court, D. South Carolina

Long v. Suggs

Trial Court Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF SOUTH CAROLINA FLORENCE DIVISION

William Von Long, ) Case No 4:20-cv-03128-DCC-TER ) Plaintiff, ) ) v. ) ORDER ) Ofc. Keven B. Suggs, ) ) Defendants. ) ________________________________ )

This matter is before the Court on Plaintiff’s motion to proceed in forma pauperis. ECF No. 7. In accordance with

28 U.S.C. § 636

(b) and Local Civil Rule 73.02(B)(2) (D.S.C.), this matter was referred to United States Magistrate Judge Thomas E. Rogers, III, for pre-trial proceedings and a Report and Recommendation (“Report”). On October 1, 2020, the Magistrate Judge issued a Report recommending that the motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis be denied. ECF No. 10. The Magistrate Judge advised Plaintiff of the procedures and requirements for filing objections to the Report and the serious consequences if he failed to do so. Plaintiff has not filed objections to the Report and the time to do so has lapsed. APPLICABLE LAW AND ANALYSIS The Magistrate Judge makes only a recommendation to this Court. The recommendation has no presumptive weight, and the responsibility to make a final determination remains with the Court. See Mathews v. Weber,

423 U.S. 261

(1976). The Court is charged with making a de novo determination of any portion of the Report of the Magistrate Judge to which a specific objection is made. The Court may accept, reject, or modify, in whole or in part, the recommendation made by the Magistrate Judge or recommit the matter to the Magistrate Judge with instructions. See

28 U.S.C. § 636

(b).

The Court will review the Report only for clear error in the absence of an objection. See Diamond v. Colonial Life & Accident Ins. Co.,

416 F.3d 310, 315

(4th Cir. 2005) (stating that “in the absence of timely filed objection, a district court need not conduct a de novo review, but instead must only satisfy itself that there is no clear error on the face of the record in order to accept the recommendation.” (citation omitted)).

After considering the record in this case, the applicable law, and the Report of the Magistrate Judge, the Court finds no clear error and agrees with the recommendation of the Magistrate Judge. Plaintiff, an incarcerated person proceeding pro se, has previously filed at least three cases which qualify as a strike under the Prison Litigation Reform Act,

29 U.S.C. § 1915

(g). He therefore cannot proceed in forma pauperis unless he satisfies the exception for “imminent danger of serious physical injury” provided by the three-

strikes rule. See id.; Torres v. O’Quinn,

612 F.3d 237

, 246 (4th Cir. 2010). Plaintiff’s instant complaint does not contain the requisite “specific fact allegations of ongoing serious injury, or of a pattern of misconduct evidencing the likelihood of imminent physical injury” and instead alleges past misconduct unrelated to any imminent danger of serious physical injury. Johnson v. Warner,

200 F. App’x 270, 272

(4th Cir. 2006) (internal

quotation marks omitted). Thus, the motion to proceed in forma pauperis [7] is DENIED. Plaintiff is DIRECTED that he may pay the filing fee within twenty-one days of the date of this order, in which case this matter shall be referred back to the Magistrate Judge for further review.

If Plaintiff chooses not to pay the filing fee by that time, this matter shall be dismissed without prejudice pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(g). IT IS SO ORDERED.

s/ Donald C. Coggins, Jr. United States District Judge January 29, 2021 Spartanburg, South Carolina

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