Degree v. State of South Carolina

District Court, D. South Carolina

Degree v. State of South Carolina

Trial Court Opinion

DISTRICT OF SOUTH CAROLINA Civil Action No. 8:22-1959-BHH Jeffrey Degree,

Petitioner, Opinion and Order vs.

State of South Carolina, Warden Wallace,

Respondents.

This matter is before the Court upon the Magistrate Judge’s Report and Recommendation (“Report”) (ECF No. 7), which recommends that the

28 U.S.C. § 2254

petition be dismissed without prejudice and without requiring the Respondent to file an answer or return. For the reasons set forth below, the Court agrees with the Report and dismisses the petition without prejudice. BACKGROUND Petitioner, Jeffrey Degree, a state prisoner confined at Kirkland Correctional Institution, who is proceeding pro se, brought this action pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 2254

. (ECF No. 1.) Pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 636

(b)(1)(B) and Local Civil Rule 73.02(B)(2)(c) (D.S.C.), the case was assigned to Magistrate Judge Jacqueline D. Austin. On June 22, 2022, the Magistrate Judge issued a Report recommending that the § 2254 petition be dismissed without prejudice. Petitioner has filed no objections and the time for doing so expired on July 11, 2022. STANDARD OF REVIEW The Magistrate Judge makes only a recommendation to the Court. The 1 determination remains with the Court. Mathews v. Weber,

423 U.S. 261

, 270–71 (1976). The Court is charged with making a de novo determination of those portions of the Report to which specific objection is made, and the Court may accept, reject, or modify, in whole or in part, the recommendation of the Magistrate Judge, or recommit the matter with

instructions.

28 U.S.C. § 636

(b)(1). However, the Court need not conduct a de novo review when a party makes only “general and conclusory objections that do not direct the court to a specific error in the magistrate’s proposed findings and recommendations.” Orpiano v. Johnson,

687 F.2d 44, 47

(4th Cir. 1982) (citations omitted). Furthermore, in the absence of a timely filed, specific objection, the Magistrate Judge’s conclusions are reviewed only for clear error. See Diamond v. Colonial Life & Accident Ins. Co.,

416 F.3d 310, 315

(4th Cir. 2005). After a careful review of the record, the applicable law, and the Report of the Magistrate Judge, the Court finds no clear error. Accordingly, the Court adopts and incorporates the Report and Recommendation (ECF No. 7) by reference into this Order.

It is therefore ORDERED that this action is DISMISSED without prejudice. CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY The governing law provides that: (c)(2) A certificate of appealability may issue . . . only if the applicant has made a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right.

(c)(3) The certificate of appealability . . . shall indicate which specific issue or issues satisfy the showing required by paragraph (2).

28 U.S.C. § 2253

(c). A prisoner satisfies this standard by demonstrating that reasonable jurists would find this Court’s assessment of his constitutional claims to be debatable or wrong and deem any dispositive procedural ruling by this Court to be likewise debatable. 2 484 (2000); Rose v. Lee,

252 F.3d 676, 683

(4th Cir. 2001). In this case, the legal standard for the issuance of a certificate of appealability has not been met. Therefore, a certificate of appealability is denied. IT IS SO ORDERED.

/s/Bruce Howe Hendricks United States District Judge

July 15, 2022 Greenville, South Carolina

*****

NOTICE OF RIGHT TO APPEAL

The parties are hereby notified that any right to appeal this Order is governed by Rules 3 and 4 of the Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure.

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