Johnson v. Cauthen, III
Johnson v. Cauthen, III
Trial Court Opinion
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF SOUTH CAROLINA
Mark B. Johnson #15364-171, Case No. 4:24-cv-03667-JFA PLAINTIFF v. Maxwell Barnes Cauthen, III, E. Jean Howard, Jill Wilson, Laura Edwards, ORDER Tricia Davis, Michael Shedd, F.B.O.P., FBOP Director Collette Peters, Private Contractor GEO Group, DEFENDANTS
I. INTRODUCTION Mark Johnson, (“Johnson”), an inmate proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis, filed this civil action against the above-named defendants. (ECF No. 1). The complaint was referred, pursuant to
28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B) and Local Civil Rule 73.02(B)(2) (D.S.C.), to United States Magistrate Judge Mary Thomas E. Rogers, III. On June 25, 2024, Johnson filed a complaint in federal court along with a motion to proceed in forma pauperis. (ECF Nos. 1 &2). On July 1, 2024, the Magistrate Judge granted Johnson’s request to proceed in forma pauperis. The same day, the Magistrate Judge issued a Report and Recommendation (“Report”) recommending that Plaintiff’s case be dismissed with prejudice and without service of process. (ECF No. 7). Plaintiff was directed to file his response to the Report by June 28, 2024. The matter now comes before this Court for review of the Report filed by the Magistrate Judge. (ECF No. 7). The Report recommends that Plaintiff’s claims against all defendants be dismissed with prejudice. (ECF No. 7 at 6). Plaintiff has not objected to the Report and the deadline to file his response has passed. Thus, this matter is ripe for review.
II. STANDARD OF REVIEW The Magistrate Judge makes only a recommendation to this Court. The recommendation has no presumptive weight, and the responsibility to make a final determination remains with the Court. Mathews v. Weber,
423 U.S. 261(1976). A district court is only required to conduct a de novo review of the specific portions of the Magistrate
Judge’s Report to which an objection is made. See
28 U.S.C. § 636(b); Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b); Carniewski v. W. Virginia Bd. of Prob. & Parole,
974 F.2d 1330(4th Cir. 1992). In the absence of specific objections to portions of the Magistrate’s Report, this Court is not required to give an explanation for adopting the recommendation. See Camby v. Davis,
718 F.2d 198, 199(4th Cir. 1983). Thus, the Court must only review those portions of the
Report to which Petitioner has made a specific written objection. Diamond v. Colonial Life & Acc. Ins. Co.,
416 F.3d 310, 316(4th Cir. 2005). “An objection is specific if it ‘enables the district judge to focus attention on those issues—factual and legal—that are at the heart of the parties’ dispute.’” Dunlap v. TM Trucking of the Carolinas, LLC, No. 0:15-cv-04009-JMC,
2017 WL 6345402, at *5 n.6
(D.S.C. Dec. 12, 2017) (citing One Parcel of Real Prop. Known as 2121 E. 30th St.,
73 F.3d 1057, 1059(10th Cir. 1996)). A specific objection to the Magistrate Judge’s Report thus requires more than a reassertion of arguments from the complaint or a mere citation to legal authorities. See Workman v. Perry, No. 6:17-cv-00765-RBH,
2017 WL 4791150, at *1 (D.S.C. Oct. 23, 2017). A specific objection must “direct the court to a specific error in the magistrate’s proposed findings and recommendations.” Orpiano v. Johnson,
687 F.2d 44, 47(4th Cir. 1982).
“Generally stated, nonspecific objections have the same effect as would a failure to object.” Staley v. Norton, No. 9:07-0288-PMD,
2007 WL 821181, at *1 (D.S.C. Mar. 2, 2007) (citing Howard v. Secretary of Health and Human Services,
932 F.2d 505, 509(6th Cir. 1991)). The Court reviews portions “not objected to—including those portions to which only ‘general and conclusory’ objections have been made—for clear error.”
Id.(citing Diamond,
416 F.3d at 315; Camby,
718 F.2d at 200; Orpiano,
687 F.2d at 47) (emphasis added). III. DISCUSSION The Report prepared by the Magistrate Judge explains that Plaintiff has failed to state a claim upon which relief can be granted. (ECF No. 17 at 4). When the Report was
issued, Plaintiff was counseled to file an objection to the Report or risk having his case dismissed.
Id.At 5. Plaintiff was advised that had until June 28, 2024 to submit his objections to the Report.
Id.To date, Plaintiff has submitted no response. As Plaintiff has failed to object to the Report the Court is not required to give an explanation for adopting the recommendation. A review of the Report and other related filings indicates that the
Magistrate Judge correctly concluded that Plaintiff has failed to state any claim upon which relief can be granted. IV. CONCLUSION The Court has carefully reviewed the Report, Plaintiff's Complaint, and other relevant filings. Accordingly, this Court adopts the Magistrate Judge’s Report and Recommendation and incorporates it herein by reference. For the reasons stated by the Magistrate Judge, the Report, ECF No. 7, is ACCEPTED. This action is DISMISSED without prejudice and without issuance and service of process. IT ISSO ORDERED.
August 15, 2024 Joseph F. Anderson, Jr. Columbia, South Carolina United States District Judge
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