Light v. Isear
Light v. Isear
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the court was delivered by
The plaintiff held a note on the 'defendant for $200.05, bearing date March 6, 1886, and payable ninety days thereafter. Before the note fell due, viz., on April 26, 1886, the plaintiff went before the clerk of the court for Beaufort County and made affidavit under the act of the legislature, that the defendant “had disposed of, and was disposing of, his property with intent to defraud his creditors.” Whereupon the said clerk, being “satisfied” that there was “a cause of action existing,” and that the affidavit brought the case within the terms of the aforesaid act, as to actions upon notes not due, the plaintiff brought suit upon said note, and the clerk issued his warrant of attachment “as if said debt were then due and payable.” Both the summons in the suit and the warrant of attachment were served. The defendant moved before Judge Wallace, and the warrant of attachment was vacated on the ground that the affidavit upon which it issued was insufficient. And he then answered the complaint in the action, alleging “that the attachment mentioned in the complaint was set aside and vacated by the Circuit Judge before said note became due,” &c.
Upon the call of the case for trial the Circuit Judge held that “the answer was not responsive to the complaint, and the note having become due, gave judgment for the plaintiff.” The defen
No motion seems to have been made in the court below to dismiss the complaint on the ground that it did not state facts sufficient to constitute a cause of action. The Circuit Judge was never requested to rule upon the subject, and therefore it is not properly before us.
The act of the legislature (1883) which amends certain sections of the code provides as follows : “Whenever a debt is not yet due, and it appears to the satisfaction of a Circuit Judge, Clerk of the Court of Common Pleas, or trial justice, by affidavit that the debtor, &c., &c., or that such person, * * * with intent to defraud his creditors, or has assigned, disposed of, or secreted, or is about to assign, dispose of, or secrete any of his property with like intent, it shall be lawful for the plaintiff forthwith to institute suit upon such debt or cause of action, and for the said Circuit Judge, clerk, or trial justice, to issue his warrant of attachment, as if said debt were then due and payable.” 18 Stat., 492.
This provision has never before been before this court for construction. There can be little doubt that at the time the two proceedings were commenced, the showing by the plaintiff was to “the satisfaction” of the clerk, and the suit of the plaintiff was then “lawful.” Did the subsequent vacation of his warrant of attachment have the necessary effect of then making it unlawful ? It could only have that effect, in the view that the showing required to authorize the suit is identical with that necessary to support an attachment, or that the. two proceedings are depend
The judgment of this court is, that the judgment of the Circuit Court be affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- LIGHT v. ISEAR
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- A suit may be instituted on a note not due whenever the officer is satisfied that a proper case exists under the act of 1883 (18 Stat., 492), although the showing which satisfies the officer is insufficient to sustain a warrant of attachment.