State v. Shaw
State v. Shaw
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the Court was delivered by
The record contains the following statement of facts: “The defendant, appellant, was indicted for the murder of Nathaniel Williams, a boy in his employ as a servant, whose death he caused by whipping him. He was tried before his Honor, Judge J. C. Klugh, and a jury, at Sumter, at the June term, 1902, of the Court of General Sessions. The State put in evidence the small leather strap with which the whipping was done, a proper instrument for chastisement.; but the contention on the part of the State was that the whipping was cruel, immoderate and excessive, causing the death of the boy, and hence that the defendant was guilty of murder. The deceased was a stout-built boy, aged about twelve or thirteen years, bright and intelligent, *568 and in good health. He was at the time of his death and had been for four or five years prior thereto in the employ and service of the defendant, working for and waiting upon him about his dwelling and store and clerking for him occasionally. The whipping occurred on Saturday, November the 9th, 1901, for a petty theft committed on the previous Thursday. The defendant’s defense was the plea of not guilty; that the chastisement was moderate and proper, and that the boy’s death was wholly unintentional and through misfortune; that at most it was a case of manslaughter. The jury found the prisoner guilty of murder with a recommendation to mercy.
“Defendant’s counsel moved before his Honor upon the minutes for a new trial upon the ground that the verdict of the jury was not warranted by the evidence; that there was absolutely no evidence of murder or malicious homicide in the case to sustain the verdict. That the defendant having the lawful right to inflict moderate chastisement, if he inflicted the same and death ensued, it was at most manslaughter and not murder; and hence that the conviction was illegal and the verdict should be set aside. After hearing argument from the defendant’s counsel, the presiding Judge overruled the motion, and sentenced the prisoner to imprisonment for life in the State Penitentiary. Due and timely notice of intention to appeal to the Supreme Court was served upon the solicitor.”
The following are the appellant’s exceptions:
“1. Por that his Plonor, the presiding Judge, erred, as matter of law, it is respectfully submitted, in refusing defendant’s motion for a new trial, when there was no testimony whatever in the case to sustain the conviction of the prisoner of the crime of murder.
“2. Por that his Honor, the presiding Judge, erred, as matter of law, it is respectfully submitted, in refusing defendant’s motion for a new trial, when the evidence in the case went no further than to make out, at most, a case of manslaughter.”
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It is the judgment of this Court, that the judgment of the Circuit Court be affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- State v. Shaw.
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- Syllabus
- 1. New Trial — Practice.—This.Court has power to grant a new trial in law case where there is no evidence to support the verdict on appeal from motion refusing new trial on that ground. 2. Master and Servant — Parent and Child — Manslaughter—Murder — Malice—Chastisement.—When a man occupies the relation of parent and child to a boy in his employ, he has the right to chastise him with a proper instrument, and if the chastisement is immoderate and excessive, and the boy dies thereof, he is guilty of manslaughter; but the jury may conclude from all the facts and circumstances that the chastiser intended to take the life of the boy, and from such facts infer malice, and find chastiser guilty of murder.