State v. Davis
State v. Davis
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the Court was delivered by
The defendant was convicted and sentenced under an indictment charging larceny from the field.
After trial and verdict of guilty, the defendant moved in arrest of judgment on the ground that the indictment was fatally defective, in that it failed to state the time of finding by the grand jury, and the refusal of the motion is the basis of exception. The indictment was as follows:
“State of South Carolina, County of Charleston.
“At a Court of General Session® begun and holden -in and for the County of Charleston, in the State of South Carolina, at Charleston Courthouse, in the county and State aforesaid, on the second Monday of February, in the year of our Lord one thousand nine hundred and-. The jurors of and for the County of Charleston aforesaid, in the State of South Carolina aforesaid, upon their oath, present that James Davis on the - day of October, in the year of our Lord one thousand'nine hundred and nine, with force and arms, at Charleston Courthouse, in the County of Charleston and State aforesaid-from the field- of the said C. G. Dupont and S.-P. Windham of the value of fifty ($50.00) dollars of the proper goods and *210 chattels of C. G. Dupont and S. P. Windham, then and there being found, feloniously did steal, take and carry away, against the form of the statute in such case made and provided, and against the peace and dignity of the State. John H. Peurifoy, Solicitor.”
The appellant also excepts on a ground not made in the Circuit Court, namely, that the time of the offense is not alleged.
The defects complained of related merely to the form of the indictment and did not materially affect the nature of the offense charged, hence may have been easily cured by amendment upon timely objection. State v. May, 45 S. C., 509, 23 S. E., 513.
The appelant contends that the judgment after providing for imprisonment should have further provided an alternative of fine. Such a construction of the statute would give the prisoner the right to determine whether he should suffer fine or imprisonment, whereas the statute *211 leaves it to the Court to determine what shall be the sentence either by fine on by imprisonment. The sentence was in conformity to the statute.
The judgment of the Circuit Court is affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- State v. Davis.
- Cited By
- 8 cases
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- 1. Pleadings — Indictment.—Objections that an indictment does not state the time of finding by the grand jury nor the date of the offense come too late after jury is sworn. 2. Sentence — Larceny from the Field. — Under section 169, Criminal Code, relating to stealing from the field, the Judge is not required to give an alternative sentence.