Verner v. Muller
Verner v. Muller
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the Court was delivered by
Under the original petition in this case petitioners sought to enjoin the board of county commissioners of Richland county from' issuing certain bonds of Columbia township in said county for bridge purposes, pursuant to- the act of February 20, 1908, and the questions then presented were decided' by this Court in an opinion filed June 14, 1911, repbrted in 89 S. C. 117, in which the injunction sought was denied."
Under a supplemental petition and with leave-of the Court it is sought to renew the request for an-injunction upon other grounds than those already considered.
“The General Assembly shall not have power to- authorize any county or township to levy a tax or issue bonds for any purpose, except for educational purposes, to build and repair public roads, buildings and bridges,” etc.
The purpose of the Constitution was to leave the legislature free tO' authorize counties and townships to establish and maintain public roads, buildings and bridges. The word “build” may be employed'in the sense of obtain, secure or acquire as well as the ordinary meaning. In Nebraska Loan and Building Association v. Perkins, 85 N. W. 67, 1 Words and Phrases 887, authority to loan funds for “building” homesteads was construed to- include the idea of purchasing lots and buildings.
In Bascom v. Oconee, 48 S. C. 55, 25 S. E. 948, authority to the county commissioners to- open and establish a public *547 road connecting with a bridge over a stream included power to purchase the bridge already constructed.
In Dick v. Scarborough, 73 S. C. 153, 53 S. E. 86, it was held that authority to issue bonds for establishing municipal waterworks included the acquirement of waterworks by purchase.
The purpose of the act was i»' provide for free bridges across the Congaree and Broad' rivers in this State between Columbia township in Richland county and the county of Lexington.
Injunction denied and petition dismissed.
Reference
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- 1. Constitution Law — Bridges—Townships.—The purpose of section 6 of article X of the Constitution is to leave the legislature free to authorize counties and townships to establish and maintain public roads, buildings and bridges, and the term “build” therein used maybe employed in the sense of “obtain, secure or acquire.” 2. Ibid. — Special Laws. — The act, 28 Stat., 1431, providing that Columbia township may vote bonds to acquire or build a free bridge across Congaree River between Columbia township and Lexington county relates to a corporate purpose of the township and is not a situation that could have been dealt with by a general law. 3. The Court will take judicial notice of the geographical situation of a township, and that the State capital is situate therein.