Seacoast Timber Co. v. Thomas

Supreme Court of South Carolina
Seacoast Timber Co. v. Thomas, 82 S.E. 274 (S.C. 1914)
98 S.C. 111; 1914 S.C. LEXIS 11
Hydricic, Gáge

Seacoast Timber Co. v. Thomas

Opinion of the Court

The opinion of the Court, was delivered by

Mr. Justice Hydricic.

This was an action to recover a tract of timber land. The defendant denied plaintiffs’ title, asserted title in himself, and’ pleaded the statute of limitation.

1 The plaintiffs proved a complete chain of title in themselves, which had its origin in the will of Thomas Broughton, dated in 1808. Their testimony tended to show that their predecessors in title had paid taxes on the land, and had possession more than 40 years before the trial, and that their possession continued to within 10 years before the commencement of the action, whichu was in 1906. They proved such acts of ownership as are usually exercised over woodland. The testimony was indefinite and somewhat conflicting as to the dates and duration of these acts, but it was sufficient to' make out a prima facie case and raise the presumption of a grant from the State. Bardin v. Ins. Co., 82 S. C. 358, 64 S. E. 165; Smyly v. Colleton Co., 95 S. C. 347, 78 S. E. 1026.

2 The testimony did not show title in defendant, as a matter of law. He seems to have overlooked the fact that his possession did not commence until 1903, the date of the conveyance to him, and - that, even if it showed such possession in him and his grantors as would warrant the presumption of a grant from the State, still the issue should have been submitted to the jury, whose province it was to determine the character and duration of *114 the possession which was relied upon by both parties. Smyly v. Colleton Co., supra.

There was, therefore, no error in submitting the case to the jury or in refusing to set aside the verdict.

Affirmed.

Mr.- Justice Gáge dd not sit in this case.

Reference

Full Case Name
Seacoast Timber Co. Et Al. v. Thomas
Status
Published
Syllabus
Recovery op Real Property. Evidence. Issue for Jury. 1. Evidence showing- a chain of title in plaintiffs, coupled with testimony showing that their predecessors in title paid taxes on the land and had possession for more than 40 years and until within 10 years before the commencement of the action, makes out a prima facie case of ownership by plaintiffs, raising- a presumption that their predecessors in title took under a grant from the State. 2. In an action to recover land, where neither party deraigned title from the State, but both introduced evidence tending to raise the presumption of a grant, the question of title is for the jury.