Newbold v. McCrorey
Newbold v. McCrorey
Addendum
A petition for rehearing having been filed March 24, 1916, the following order was made
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It was the intention of this Court that the ampunt of compensation to be allowed Mr. W. H. Newbold for his professional services was four hundred dollars, but without interest.
Opinion of the Court
The opinion of the Court was delivered by
This is an action to foreclose a mortgage.
The facts are fully stated in the decree of his Plonor, the presiding Judge.
The record contains the statement, that the whole case was heard by the presiding Judge, at the November term, 1914, in open Court, without a jury, and the testimony taken down by the stenographer.
Section 17, art. V of the Constitution, provides, that it shall be the duty of the Judges of the Circuit Courts, to file their decisions within sixty days from the rising of the last Court of the Circuit, then being held. The cases of State v. Fullmore, 47 S. C. 34, 24 S. E. 1024; Griffith v. Cromley, 58 S. C. 448, 36 S. E. 738, and Stack v. Haigler, 90 S. C. 319, 73 S. E. 354, show that the exception raising this question cannot be sustained.
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The rule is thus clearly stated in 2 Ruling Case Law, section 124:
“Generally speaking, all contracts to change the course of trials, or the effects of trials, whether to obtain the liberation of a prisoner, by money to the jailer, or to obtain a pardon by the use of money directly or indirectly, must be deemed void. While it has been held, that a contract founded upon a promise or engagement, to procure signatures and obtain a pardon from the Governor, for one convicted of a criminal offense and sentenced to punishment, is unlawful and cannot be enforced by action, yet there is nothing unlawful or opposed to public policy, as a general rule, in simply employing a person to endeavor, by proper means, to secure a pardon; and from the mere fact of an attorney at law, being employed to solicit the pardon of a convict, and if successful to be paid a stipulated sum for his services, it is not to be legally inferred that an unlawful course of conduct was intended.”
The testimony sustains the ruling of the Circuit Judge, and the exception presenting this question is overruled.
On hearing the appeal herein, this Court remanded the case to the Circuit Court, with direction to submit the following issues to a jury:
First. “Did the defendant execute the mortgage in question?
*306 Second. If so, was he induced to execute, the mortgage through fraud, misrepresentation or deceit of W. H. New-bold?”
The answer of the jury to the first question was, “Yes,” and to the second question, “No.”
These issues arose in an equity case, and were submitted to the jury, for the mere purpose of enlightening the conscience of this Court. Therefore, we are at liberty to determine the facts, contrary to the findings made by the jury. Hammond v. Foreman, 43 S. C. 264, 21 S. E. 3; Mortgage Co. v. Gilliam, 49 S. C. 355, 26 S. E. 990, 29 S. E. 203; Windham v. Howell, 78 S. C. 187, 59 S. E. 852.
This Court, however, is satisfied with the findings of the jury, and adopts them as the correct solution of the questions, submitted to it.
This question, has given the Court much concern, but after most careful consideration, we have reached the conclusion, that the amount charged was excessive, and that the sum of five hundred dollars, less the payment of one hundred dollars made by the defendant in January, 1913, and less attorney’s fees for foreclosing the mortgage, would be a reasonable compensation for the professional services rendered by W. H. Newbold, Esq. Matheson v. Rogers, 84 S. C. 458, 65 S. E. 1054, 67 S. E. 476; Coley v. Coley, 94 S. C. 383, 77 S. E. 49.
It is the judgment of this Court that the judgment of the Circuit Court be modified in regard to' the amount of the fee, and that in all other respects it be affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Newbold v. McCrorey.
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- Syllabus
- Judges. Jurisdiction. Contracts. Public Policy. Equitable Issues. Attorneys at Law. Fees. 1. Judges — Jurisdiction.—The jurisdiction of a special Judge who heard a cause during a term of Court, and reserved his decision, continues after the adjournment of the term, and until his decision in the cause, under Const., art V, sec. 17. la. Judgment — Validity—Rendition.-—Despite Const., art. V, sec. 17, declaring that it shall be the duty of Circuit Court Judges to file their decisions within 60 days from the rising of the last Court of the Circuit then being held, a judgment of the Circuit Court filed February 27, 1915, will not be overthrown because the record contained the statement that the whole case was heard by the presiding Judge at the November term, 1914, in open Court, without a jury, and the testimony was taken down by the stenographer. 2. Contracts — Public Policy- — Pardons.—A contract to pay an attorney at law employed to solicit the pardon of a convict, for his endeavor, by proper means, to secure the pardon, is not against public policy. 3. Issues- — -Verdict.—The findings of jury on issues submitted to a jury in an equity case for the mere purpose of enlightening the conscience ' of the Court, do not preclude a decision by the Court to the contrary, but will be adopted where satisfactory to the Court. 4. Attorneys at Law — -Fees.—Fees charged by an attorney at law for professional services are subject to the supervision of the Court, which may reduce them when excessive. 5. Costs — Equity.—On appeal in an equity case the Supreme Court may direct the costs to be paid by either party to the action.