Wesley M.E. Church v. City of Columbia

Supreme Court of South Carolina
Wesley M.E. Church v. City of Columbia, 89 S.E. 641 (S.C. 1916)
105 S.C. 303; 1916 S.C. LEXIS 206
Gage

Wesley M.E. Church v. City of Columbia

Opinion of the Court

The opinion of the Court was delivered by

Mr. Justice Gage.

The appeal presents a single issue of law. It is not denied that if the pavement in issue had been put down before the lot of a citizen, that the citizen would be bound to pay for it. It is only denied that a like obligation rests on the plaintiff here, because the plaintiff is a church, and its property is by the fundamental law exempt from “taxation.”

The charge in the instant case was not a tax within the meaning of the Constitution of 1895. That issue is thoroughly discussed, and decided adverse to the appellant, in Railroad v. Decatur, 147 U. S. 190, 13 Sup. Ct. 293, 37 D. Ed. 132.

The judgment below is affirmed.

Footnote.- — -As to the distinction between .taxes and assessments, see Jackson v. Breeland, 103 S. C. 184, 88 S. E. 128; liability to local assessments of property exempt from taxation, see notes in 15 A. & E. Ann. Cas. 349, 29 A. & E. Ann. Cas. 1913d, 1114, 35 A. & E. Ann. Cas. 1915a, 219, 18 L. R. A. (N. S.) 451, 32 L. R. A. (N. S.) 303, 44 L. R. A. (N. S.) 57.

Reference

Full Case Name
Wesley M.E. Church v. City of Columbia.
Cited By
6 cases
Status
Published
Syllabus
Municipal Corporations— Improvements— Assessments— Exemptions— Churches — -“Tax.”—Exemption of churches from taxation by direct provision of Const. 1895, art. X, sec. 4, does not include exemption from assessment for pavement in front of church property, for an assessment is not a tax within the meaning of the Constitution.