Baird v. Vines
Baird v. Vines
Opinion of the Court
For the purposes of this appeal, the issues involved in this action may be outlined thus: Plaintiff alleges that he is the indorsee in due course of a negotiable note executed by- the defendants, no part of which has been paid. Defendants James Vines, Sr., and Adeline D. Vines, admit the execution of the note, deny that plaintiff is an indorsee ,in due' course, and aver that such note was executed'on Sunday, without consideration, by them, as sureties, .and was delivered -to the payees named therein as collateral security. The-other’ defendant defaulted. A verdict having been returned in favor of the plaintiff for the amount of the note, -with interest, -the' answering defendants applied for a new trial. From an -order; granting such application, the plaintiff appealed.
The instrument sued on .reads as follows: “Miles City, Mont., July — , 1899. Sixty days without grace after date we-jointly and severally promise to pay to the order of E. J. Mc-: Nish and James Cleveland seven hundred-and fifty- and-no one- • hundredth dollars, at the First National Bank at Miles- City, - with interest at-per cent, per annum, from-until paid,for value received, and with attorney’s fees in addition to other costs in case the holder is obliged to enforce payment at law.” -
The order appealed from is affirmed.
Reference
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- 1. A note stipulating for “other costs,” in addition to attorney’s fees, “in case the holder is obliged to enforce payment at law,”.is nonnegotiable in South Dakota. Ü. In the absence of'proof,'the laws of another state are presumed to be the • ■ same as those of South Dakota. • 1 3. A stipulation in a note as to attorney’s fees does not render it nonnego* tiable. 4. In an action on a note made in Montana, and nonnegotiable in South Dakota, because providing for attorney’s fees “in addition to other costs, in case the holder is obliged to enforce payment at law,” plaintiff introduced in evidence a decision of the Supreme Court in Montana to show that the note was negotiable there; and the court, on such showing-, rendered judgment for plaintiff. Held, that a new trial yras prop;erly granted, where, as a matter of fact, the Montana decision was'based ' merely on the stipulation as to attorney’s fees, and not “as to other posts,” ■ . '