McKee v. Mitchell Fruit & Grocery Co.
McKee v. Mitchell Fruit & Grocery Co.
Opinion of the Court
The plaintiff, a boy- 18 years of age, employed by the American Fxpress Go-mpany at Mitchell, as a driver of one of its wagons, went to -defendant’s warehouse for a- crate of bananas- to be shipped by express. The bananas were kept in a room in the ¡basement. Plaintiff took the freight elevator down to the basement; the defendant’s employees put the crate on -the elevator, plaintiff entered- the elevator, -and before the elevator, started- placed his hand upon a ¡beam extending across the elevator, to which was attached a spring which was -compressed- against the beam upon starting the elevator. When not compressed, the spring was a couple of inches- from the woo-d of the beam. His
The record is entirely silent as to any instructions or directions by the express company to the plaintiff as to the place or manner of receiving shipments at defendant’s warehouse, nor is it contended that any such instructions- were ever given. The only evidence in the record relie-d upon -by plaintiff to show that he was acting under direction of defendant at the time of the injury was to the effect that about a month before the accident Mr. Dickson, .defendant’s manager, said to- plaintiff
“If you are in such a hurry, help- the boys get out the freight. That is the only way you can get away from here in that time.” This in- reply to plaintiff’s statement that the express agent told plaintiff he must get away from the warehouse by 5 o’clock.
“The night he said1 that to- me I helped the boys; went do-wn after the bananas; that is the only think I ever did to help- them.”
Plaintiff also testified that neither Dickson, the manager, nor Evans, the shipping clerk, ever told him- to ride on the elevator. Plaintiff also testified that he had ridden on the elevator 30 or 40 times before the accident.
'Coacher, a witness- for plaintiff, testified that he was driver for Wells, Fargo- Express 'Company, and stated:
“Well-, ‘there were times when he went -down in-t-o the -basement to hurry them u-p with fruit stuff;” •
—that he had ridden on the elevator, -but that if it was full he went up the stairs; that sometimes he helped- them take- out the crates and sometimes he didn’t.
Evans, on- behalf of defendant, testified, that he had seen plaintiff bring out stuff, though he was never asked to do it; that
The instructions of the trial court above referred to became the law of the case. Assuming such instructions to be binding as the law of the case, we are of the view that the evidence in the record is insufficient to sustain the verdict and judgment, and that the case should he reversed. It is unnecessary to consider other assignments of error.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- McKEE v. MITCHELL FRUIT & GROCERY COMPANY
- Status
- Published