Hines v. Tennessee Dept of Corrections

District Court, W.D. Tennessee

Hines v. Tennessee Dept of Corrections

Trial Court Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF TENNESSEE EASTERN DIVISION CHANNING HINES, ) ) Plaintiff, )

v. ) No. 22-cv-1286-MSN-tmp ) TENNESSEE DEPT. OF CORRECTIONS. ) Defendant. )

ORDER DIRECTING PLAINTIFF TO FILE A NON-PRISONER IN FORMA PAUPERIS AFFIDAVIT OR PAY THE $402 CIVIL FILING FEE

On December 27, 2022, Plaintiff Channing Hines, who was at the time incarcerated at the Madison County Criminal Justice Complex, in Jackson, Tennessee, filed a pro se complaint pursuant to

42 U.S.C. § 1983

, accompanied by a motion to proceed in forma pauperis. (ECF Nos. 1 & 3.) At the time Plaintiff filed his complaint, he included a letter stating he “may be released soon so please send respondence to 2926 Steam Mill Ferry Road, Jackson, TN. 38301.” (ECF No. 2.) On March 21, 2023, an order mailed to Plaintiff at the Madison County Criminal Justice Complex directing him to comply with

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(a)(2) or pay the $402 civil filing fee was returned as undeliverable. (ECF No. 8.) Under the Prison Litigation Reform Act (“PLRA”),

28 U.S.C. §§ 1915

(a)-(b), a prisoner bringing a civil action must pay the filing fee of $350 required by

28 U.S.C. § 1914

(a). Although the obligation to pay the fee accrues at the moment the case is filed, see McGore v. Wriggleworth,

114 F.3d 601, 605

(6th Cir. 1997), partially overruled on other grounds by LaFountain v. Harry,

716 F.3d. 944, 951

(6th Cir. 2013), the statute merely provides the prisoner the opportunity to make a “down payment” of a partial filing fee and pay the remainder in installments. § 1915(b)(2). However, in this case, the filing fee was not paid prior to the Plaintiff’s release. Under these circumstances, the Sixth Circuit has held that “the obligation to pay the remainder of the fees is to be determined solely on the question of whether the released individual qualifies for pauper status.” McGore v. Wrigglesworth,

114 F.3d 601, 613

(6th Cir. 1997).

Plaintiff is ORDERED to submit, within thirty (30) days after the date of this order, either a non-prisoner in forma pauperis affidavit or the entire $402 civil filing fee. The Clerk is directed to mail Plaintiff a copy of the non-prisoner in forma pauperis affidavit along with this order. Failure to comply with this order in a timely manner will result in the dismissal of this action without further notice, pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b), for failure to prosecute. IT IS SO ORDERED this 23d day of March, 2023.

/s/ Samuel H. Mays, Jr. SAMUEL H. MAYS, JR. UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

Reference

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