Harris v. Austell
Harris v. Austell
Opinion of the Court
delivered the opinion of the Court.
This is an action of replevin brought by Austell against Harris in the Circuit Court of Coffee County. It appears from the bill of exceptions, that on the 4th day ■ of January, 1862, Logan and Layton obtained judgment before one Rutherford, a Justice of Coffee County, against Austell, the defendant in error,
The declaration contained two counts, in each of which the property sued for was described as follows: “One sorrel mare about nine years old,” etc., and “ one bay mare about,” etc. The only variation in the counts being, that in the second count the plaintiff alleges that he was entitled to hold the property exempt from execution, he being the head of a family, engaged in agriculture, and having no other horse or yoke of oxen than those levied upon. The Court, in instructing the jury, told them very properly, in substance, that if the note, which was the foundation of the judgment, was made before the Act of March, 1860, which first exempted an “additional horse” to the one already exempt by the Code, then the plain
Under this charge the jury returned a verdict, that as to one of the mares, they find the issue in favor of the plaintiff, and assess his damages for the detention at five dollars. And further say, that as to one of the mares, they find for the defendant, and assess his damages at 33.75. And further, that they assess the value of said mare at $125. The Court gave judgment in accordance with this verdict, and adjudged all costs against the defendant.
It appears here, that neither in the verdict nor judgment of the Court, is it ascertained which of the two mares sued for was recovered b.y the plaintiff. He could- not tell whether he was to restore to the defendant the bay mare or the sorrel mare; nor on the other hand, would the defendant know which one of the ■ two mares he was bound to receive.
We are satisfied that this verdict and judgment are void for uncertainty, and the case must be reversed.
Of course it is easy to anticipate the difficulty of proceeding in this case, when it is remanded for a new trial.
The facts of this record suggest several questions that would arise on a proper trial of the case. It has been decided that the defendant in an execution, contrary to the general rule, might replevy property seized under it, when the property so seized was exempt from this process.
“Whether, if there had been several horses, the officer could have taken them all, unless the defendant in the execution had selected and set apart one for himself, is a question we need not now decide. In such case, the right to select and set apart one of several horses, would give the defendant in the execution the right to take the best and most valuable of these animals; but it does not follow that*152 because he .may select and set apart, that in case he is absent when the levy is made, or may fail to make such selection from any other cause, he forfeits his right to the benefit of these acts. How this may be, it will be time enough to decide when the case may arise.”
We express no opinion upon the question suggested, but they are referred to because the facts of this case call for a decision of them on another trial.'
The judgment is reversed, and the cause remanded to the Circuit Court of Coffee County for a new trial.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- John T. Harris, in Error v. T. B. Austell, in Error
- Status
- Published