Garrett v. Cocke
Garrett v. Cocke
Opinion of the Court
delivered the opinion of the court.
A final decree was rendered in this cause in the Chancery Court at Rogersville, on the 4th of May, 1871, in favor of L. A. Garrett, administrator, etc., against J. H. Cariger and his wife, Musadora, for $2,466.96, for which execution was ordered to issue. Musadora Cariger, by her next friend, filed the record in this court for writ of error, and gave bond as required by law, ■ on the 14th of September, 1874. A motion is made by complainant to dismiss the writ of error, because the decree sought to be revised was rendered jointly against J. H. Cariger and his wife
It is clear that the remedy of' J. H. Cariger, by writ of error, is barred. But as the decree was joint against Cariger and his wife, the writ could only be prosecuted in their joint names. It follows, that more than two years having elapsed, the right to prosecute the writ of error jointly is barred. The Code, however, gives the wife two years after her disability is removed; of course that means two years after she has become discovert. She cannot prosecute the writ until she becomes discovert, for the reason that it is a joint decree, and must be prosecuted jointly with her husband. 4 Yerg., 158; 2 Yerg., 227; 11 Hum., 546.
It follows, that as her husband is still living, she cannot prosecute the writ in her own name or by next friend, and the motion to dismiss must be granted.
070rehearing
In the case of Winchester v. Winchester, 1 Head,. 483, it was decided that a wife might file a bill of review by next friend in a case where her husband was barred by the statute of limitation, making him a defendant, the court saying: “The case of a bill of review is not analagous to that of a suit for the land, where the joint estate is barred, and where neither can sue.”
It is suggested that the holding of this court is-in conflict with that in Winchester v. Winchester. In the present case there was a joint judgment against husband and wife. The right of the husband to prosecute a writ of error being barred, the wife, by next friend, filed the record for writ of error, making her husband a defendant. It was held that because the-judgment against them was joint, and because the right of the husband to prosecute the writ was barred,, the wife could not prosecute it while covert, for the reason that the suit must be jointly prosecuted. This-holding was in accordance with the analogy as to-suits for land, where the joint estate is barred, and where neither can sue. In such a case, where the joint right of action is barred, no suit can be brought during the coverture, and afterwards, the wife has time given her within which she may sue.
Petition dismissed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.