Tucker v. Bingham

Tennessee Supreme Court
Tucker v. Bingham, 80 Tenn. 653 (Tenn. 1883)
Turney

Tucker v. Bingham

Opinion of the Court

Turney, J.,

delivered the opinion of the court.

Act of 1875, ch. 91, sec. 5, requires a county trustee on the first Monday of the third month next following the receipt oí (he tax book, to make out and deliver to the constable of each ward and civil district in his county, etc., * * * a certified statement of the unpaid taxes, etc., this statement to have all the force and effect of an execution Irom a court of record.

If there be no constable, or if the constable fail to file bond with the trustee, etc., then the statement shall be addressed to and put in the hands of the sheriff *654of the county, who is vested with the same powers in person or by regular or special deputy, to enforce said statement and to collect the taxes, etc., as are by this act conferred on the constables, and the sheriff shall be liable on his official bond, etc. And said sheriff shall be required to collect and account for the taxes in all certified statements addressed and delivered to Mm, at the same' time and in the same manner and to the same officers as constables are required by this act, etc.

In the present case the statement was delivered to J. H. Hill, a regular deputy sheriff, and not to the sheriff. Hill made défault, and motion was made against the sheriff.

The circuit court and Commission of Referees have constriied the act strictly, that the sheriff is not liable, as the statement was not placed in his hands.

That the act confers a special duty on the particular officer which he may perform either in person or through a deputy. That the intention of the law is to give to the sheriff the right to select for himself the agent, if he chooses to employ one. The language “ addressed to him and put into his hands, and which is repeated, shows such was the intention of the Legislature.

The report of the Referees is confirmed and the judgment affirmed.

Reference

Full Case Name
Tucker, Trustee v. Bingham, Sheriff
Status
Published