Harrison v. State
Harrison v. State
Opinion of the Court
delivered the opinion of the court.
The defendant was indicted under section 5679 of .the Code (M. & V.), for - selling intoxicating beveragés within four miles of an incorporated institution of learning. He has been tried and convicted, and sentenced to pay a fine of $ 100, and to be imprisoned for sixty days, and has appealed to • this court. The evidence of the sale of the spirituous liquors is .sufficient to sustain the charge, and there is no error in the instruction of the court upon that subject, and the only question necessary to be considered is, as to whether Pure Fountain College, within four miles, of which the sale was made, was an incorporated instituí ion of learning within the meaning of the section of the Code above cited.
The charter of Pure Fountain College was registered July 25, 1881, as shown by the certified list published by the secretary of State, and bound with the acts of the Legislature of 1883, as required by section 1697 of the Code, and which, by the provisions of the same section, is made legal evidence of the existence of such corporation. Said corporation was organized and erected a school building, and on March 29, 1884, by a contract in writing, “rented and leased ” the same, together with the grounds, fixtures, etc., thereunto appertaining, to P. W. Dod
Said lessees, Dodson and Kelly, took possession of said building and premises under said lease, employed a corps of teachers and had a school in successful operation at the time of the sale of the liquor within less than four miles of this school by the defendant, and for which he is indicted. As will be seen by the terms of this lease, said corporate authorities reserved no right or power of supervision or control whatever over the school provided for in said lease. On the trial, however, it was proved, over the objection of the defendant, that said lessees advise with the trustees about the employment of teachers; that they nominate them before the board, and the board confirms them; that they have no contract outside of the lease, and are holding the college and teaching under the lease; but that the trustees still retain a general supervision and control of the school in regard to discipline and management; that the
This is not like the case of Dunlap & Windham v. The State, decided at this place at the December term, 1883, of this court. In that case, the building was incomplete, the corporate authorities were not prepared to organize a school under their charter, and permitted a free school to be taught in the unfinished building under the supervision alone of the free school ■commissioners, and with which they had nothing to do. In that case, we held the free school was not an incorporated institution of learning. We are still satisfied with that decision, but the case here presented is wholly different. There is no error in the record, and the conviction was proper. We see no circumstances of aggravation in the sale of the liquor in this case, as the testimony shows it was sold to an old and feeble man to make into bitters to be taken by him and his wife, who was also in feeble health, as medicine. We therefore feel inclined to reduce the term of imprisonment imposed by the circuit judge to one month, which is the lowest term that can be imposed under the statute. With this modification, the judgment must be affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- James Harrison v. State
- Status
- Published