J. Calisher Dry Goods Co. v. Bloch
J. Calisher Dry Goods Co. v. Bloch
Opinion of the Court
Appellee filed suit against J. Calisher individually and J. Calisher Dry Goods Company, a corporation, alleging that appellants were indebted to the appellee for the purchase price of certain shares of the capital stock of said corporation which they had contracted to purchase from him and which had been received by them. It was further alleged that said appellants had falsely and maliciously made statements concerning the financial status of appellee to the R. G. Dun & Co: Mercantile Agency and to a certain bank for the purpose of injuring appellee’s credit, by which he had been damaged in the sum of $10,000 actual damages and the further sum of $15,000 exemplary damages, for which he also sued.
Appellants answered by general and special exceptions, general denial, and the J. Calisher Dry Goods Company by way of cross-action further pleaded that plaintiff was its bookkeeper and secretary, and that it was his duty to keep and audit the books and accounts of the company; that one Sorrell, *684 an employé, had embezzled a large amount of money belonging to the company by means of false and fraudulent refund cheeks, the embezzlement of said funds extending over a long period of time, and that, by reason of the negligence of the appellee in performing his duties as bookkeeper and secretary of the company, the peculations of said Sorrell had not been discovered for a long time, whereby the company had been damaged in the sum of $2,000, for which it prayed judgnient. Said company by way of cross-action further alleged 'that the suit had been instituted against it by appellee maliciously and without probable cause, whereby it had been damaged in the further sum of $15,000, for which it prayed judgment. In this cross-action for malicious prosecution, it is not alleged that there was any interference with the property of the corporation. Defendants’ general exception to that portion of the plaintiff’s petition seeking recovery of damages for injury to his credit by reason of false and malicious statements made concerning the same was by the court sustained.
For the reasons indicated, we are of the opinion that the court properly instructed a verdict against the Calisher Dry Goods Company upon its cross-action for damages for alleged malicious prosecution of this suit, and also properly refused to permit said company to prove the attorneys’ fees incurred by it in defending this suit as a part of its alleged damage.
We are of the opinion, however, that the court erred in peremptorily instructing a verdict against the Calisher Dry Goods Company upon its cross-action for damages based upon the alleged negligent performance by appellee of his duties as bookkeeper and secretary of the company, whereby the peculations of Sorrell had remained undiscovered for a long period of time, resulting in damage to the company. The testimony upon this issue tending to hold appellee liable for his alleged negligence is by no means satisfactory or clear, but we do not think under the state of the evidence that the court was warranted in withdrawing this issue from the jury, and that the same should have been submitted to it for its determination, under appropriate instructions.
For the reasons indicated, the judgment is in all things affirmed'as to J. Calisher with 10 per cent, of the amount thereof added as damages; and, as to the J. Calisher Dry Goods Company, the judgment is reversed and -remanded for further proceedings in accordance with this opinion. One-half of the costs of this appeal are taxed against J. Calisher; the other one-half against the appellee. *
Reference
- Full Case Name
- J. CALISHER DRY GOODS CO. Et Al. v. BLOCH
- Cited By
- 1 case
- Status
- Published