Adams v. Cox
Adams v. Cox
Opinion of the Court
On the 9th of October, 1909, appellant executed his note for the sum of $282.90, payable to the order of appellee, one year after date thereof, bearing interest and providing for attorney’s fees, and this suit was brought to enforce collection of same. Appellant defended chiefly on the ground that the note had been given in part payment for three certain lots in San Angelo, conveyed by appellee to him by deed, covenanting that he had an indefeasible fee-simple title therein, and warranting the title thereto. Appellant further alleged that said covenants were breached by appellee in this: That he had no such title to said premises, but, on the contrary, one Cornick was the legal owner and holder of two certain vendor’s lien notes, executed by appellee secured by a vendor’s lien on said lots, and that said Cornick at said time had superior title to same; but that on the 12th of October, 1909, after the execution and delivery of said deed, said Cornick executed and delivered to said appellee and one Autry a release of said vendor’s lien notes, but that they unlawfully withheld from him said release, and refused and failed to have or permit said release to be recorded, whereby a cloud was cast on his title, requiring him, in order to remove same, to institute a suit in the district court of said county against them to recover said release; that judgment in, said cause was not obtained until July 5, 1911; that he was compelled to employ counsel to represent him in said suit, and to pay him the sum of $50 for his services. Second. That by reason of the fact that said vendor’s lien was still outstanding, and said release after its execution was withheld, he was not the holder and owner of the superior title to said premises from the date of said deed, to wit, October 8, 1909, until July 5, 1911, during which time he was deprived of the *1196 rents and use of said premises, and from building on and improving the same, to his damage in the sum of $250. Third. That, during the time intervening between the date of said deed and the termination of said suit, he was unable to sell said premises on account of said cloud, and but for which he could have sold same for the sum of $750; and that during the pendency of said suit said premises depreciated in market value in the sum of $400, for which he sold same; that, had he been possessed of the superior title to said premises, he could have sold the same for the sum of $750, and that he was damaged in said amount on account of said cloud on his title, and the unlawful withholding of said release. Fourth. That at the time of the execution and delivery of said deed by appellee to him, and prior thereto, as an inducement for him to purchase said property, appellee represented to him that said lots were each 50 feet in width, making a total of 150 feet, while in truth and in fact one of said lots was only 11% feet in width, making a total width of 111% feet; that said representations were false, and that he was ignorant of the falsity thereof and relied upon the truth of same, by reason of which shortage defendant was further damaged in the sum of $250; all of which said items of damage, amounting to the sum of $950, he pleaded in offset and re-convention, praying for judgment in his favor against appellee for the difference between said amount and the amount of said note.
After pleas of privilege and to the jurisdiction urged by appellee were overruled, he specially excepted to defendant’s cross-action, first, on the ground that attorney’s fees were not recoverable in a suit for breach of warranty; second, that the second, third, and fourth items afforded no basis for recovery, because the same were speculative and not the proper measure of damages, and because it was not alleged that he was not in possession of said premises during the entire time. The court sustained the first three exceptions, overruling the fourth. A jury being waived, the court rendered judgment in favor'of appellee for the full amount sued for, and against appellant on his cross-action, from' which this appeal is prosecuted.
Believing that the court did not err in sustaining said demurrers, its judgment is in all things affirmed.
Affirmed.
Reference
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- Adams v. Cox.
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