Western Union Telegraph Co. v. Cathey
Western Union Telegraph Co. v. Cathey
Opinion of the Court
This is a suit for damages arising from a failure to deliver a message informing appellee of the death of his mother in Arkansas, and by such failure preventing him from attending her funeral. The cause was tried by jury and resulted in a verdict and judgment for appellee in the sum of $900.
It was alleged in the petition that the message was delivered to an agent of appellant at Huntington, Tex., by Knight and Lynn, brothers-in-law, to appellee to be transmitted to him, care of Dr. Steck, at Bellville, Tex.; that the message was delivered to said agent at about 10 o’clock a. m. on December 15, 1911; that if the message had been promptly delivered to Dr. Steck, the latter would have immediately notified appel-lee of its contents, or would have sent the message to him at Buckhorn, where- he resided, some six or seven miles from Bell-ville ; that Steck lived in Bellville; that there was a telephone line from Bellville to Buckhorn; and it was further alleged: “Plaintiff further shows to the court that, if the defendant had promptly transmitted and delivered said message as it was bound to do, this plaintiff could have and would have taken the H. & T. C. Railway Company’s passenger train at Hempstead at about 11 o’clock p. m. of December 15, 1911, and gone to Dallas, Tex., where he could and would have taken the Texas & Pacific Railway Company’s passenger train'and gone to Tex-arkana, and at Texarkana he would and could have taken the Iron Mountain Railway Company’s passenger train and gone to Prescott, Ark., and at Prescott, Ark., he would and could have taken a team or automobile and gone to his mother’s home in time to have viewed her remains and attended her funeral, or the plaintiff could have taken the G., C. & S. F. Railway Company’s passenger train at Bellville, Tex., at 11:30 p. m. December 15, 1911, and reached Dallas at about 7 a. m. December 16, 1911, and at Dallas could have taken the Texas & Pacific passenger train and gone to Texarkana, and at Texarkana could and would have taken the Iron Mountain Railway Company’s passenger train for Prescott, Ark., where he would and could have taken a team and reached the home of his mother on the morning of December 17, 1911, in time to have viewed her remains and attended her funeral, as the trains above mentioned made close connections with each other. Plaintiff, further shows to the court that he could and would have made and he can now make the trip either from Bellville, Tex., or from Hempstead, Tex., by either of the routes above stated in 22 or 23 hours time.”
With tbe evidence making out that state of case, tbe court instructed the jury to find for appellee if appellant was negligent in delivering tbe message to Steck “within a reasonable time after having received tbe same at Bellville.” That was error, and it was not corrected by charges to tbe effect that ap-pellee could only recover for negligence on December 15th, because it may have caused tbe jury to believe that the court was of tbe opinion that, although the agent had sworn that the message was not received until the morning of December 16th, it was received by him on December 15th. The erroneous charge was directly in conflict with other parts of the court’s charge as well as the special charge. They cannot be reconciled and must lead to a reversal. Baker v. Ashe, 80 Tex. 356, 16 S. W. 36. When a positive error is found in one paragraph of the charge of the court, it is not corrected by another paragraph, which does not refer to and modify the erroneous charge. Railway v. Robinson, 73 Tex. 277, 11 S. W. 327; Reed v. W. U. Telegraph Company, 31 Tex. Civ. App. 116, 71 S. W. 389; Railway v. Rodgers, 89 Tex. 675, 36 S. W. 243.
The other assignments of error are overruled.
The judgment is reversed, and the cause remanded.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.