San Antonio, U. G. R. Co. v. Moya
San Antonio, U. G. R. Co. v. Moya
Opinion of the Court
This suit was instituted by appellee against appellant, through its receiver, Duval West, to recover damages arising from injuries inflicted upon him through the negligence of appellant. It was alleged that, before the railroad company went into the hands of a receiver, appellee was injured through the negligence of appellant, which consisted in propelling a car over his foot while he was engaged in coupling cars which refused to couple automatically; that, while engaged in arranging the coupler so that it would couple, the cars were moved without a signal upon him and hurt his foot so that it had to be amputated; that the car was not equipped with a coupler that would couple by impact, but could only be coupled by going between the cars. The cause was tried by jury and resulted in a verdict and judgment for appellee in the sum of $10,000. The court required a remittitur of $5,000, which was entered.
Appellee was an employs of appellant, and was ordered by his foreman, who was in charge at the time of an engine belonging to appellant, to go with him to get a car of coal. Appellee was to do the coupling and uncoupling. The engine, with two empty coal cars, moved to where the car of coal was standing. When the empty cars were backed against the coal car, the impact did not couple the cars, and appellee gave a signal to the engineer to go forward a little, and when that was done he went between the cars to fix the coupler. While so engaged, without warning, the cars were moved back against him, crushing his foot. Part of the foot was amputated, and appellee was rendered a cripple for life. While on the train the morning after the injury was inflicted, a written release of damages was presented to appellee by an agent of appellant, and a dollar was given him, which was the consideration mentioned in the release. When hurt, appellee was trying to push the coupler on the car of cqal into place so it would couple. It could not be put in place by any appliance on the car.
“As to whether this is my signature, it is my name, but not my signature. I will swear that I did not sign this release.”
This statement may have been inconsistent with other portions of appellee’s testimony, but that did not prevent it from raising the issue as to the signature.
“That the fact that an employé may have been guilty of contributory negligence shall not bar _ a recovery, but the damages shall be diminished by the jury in proportion to the amount of negligence attributable to such employs.”
The law does not contemplate that any amount of contributory negligence should completely destroy the cause of action of an injured employé of a common carrier, but merely decrease his compensation for his injuries. In other words, the railroad company cannot escape liability for the payment of some amount if its negligence in any degree concurred with the negligence of the injured employé in producing the result. Vernon’s Sayles’ Stats, art. 6649; Railway v. Sample, 145 S. W. 1057.
Our conclusions of fact dispose of the fourth and eighth assignments adversely to appellant. There was evidence to sustain the verdict.
“While the plaintiff was on the train going to San Antonio, only a few hours after his injury, the claim agent came to him and said to him; ‘Here, sign this paper, and we will 'give you $1 after a while. You haven’t got any right anyway.’ Why, gentlemen of the jury, a dollar would not have paid for his shoe.”
The argument was objected to by appellant because fraud or duress had not been pleaded, and because it was “highly inflammatory and prejudicial.” We think the argument was permissible, but the trial judge did not think so, and instructed the jury not to consider it, and the attorney who made the argument also asked the jury not to consider it. Appellant has no cause for complaint. The jury must have been in a highly excited condition to have been so wrought up by the language copied as to have been led by it into passion and prejudice in rendering their verdict. The seventh assignment is overruled.
The judgment is affirmed.
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