Stafford v. Patterson & Nelson
Stafford v. Patterson & Nelson
Opinion of the Court
This suit was instituted by E. A. Patterson and D. C. Nelson, composing the copartnership firm of Patterson & Nelson, against Lee Stafford, to recover $100 as profits which plaintiffs alleged they lost by reason of the failure of defendant to deliver to them five cars of cotton seed in accordance with his contract so to do. By writ of garnishment issued and served upon the First National Bank of Aspermont defendant was prevented from withdrawing from the bank the sum of $90.90 to his credit, and by reason of that fact defendant filed a counterclaim against plaintiffs for $195 as damages for alleged wrongful suing out of said garnishment writ. The suit originated in the justice court, and later was appealed to the county court. A judgment was rendered in the latter court in plaintiffs’ favor for $25 and denying defendant any recovery on his counterclaim. From that judgment defendant has appealed to this court.
According to the testimony of D. O. Nelson, he met the defendant in Aspermont on the night of January 17, 1915, at which time the defendant entered into a parol contract with him to sell plaintiffs’ firm five ears of cotton seed, aggregating 100 tons, at $22 per ton, that thereafter defendant breached his contract and that the market price of the seed had advanced $2 to $3 per ton.
Defendant testified to the meeting with Nelson on the night of January 17th, but flatly denied that he made the alleged contract at that time. He further testified that on the following morning he saw Nelson at *1096 the depot as the latter was leaving town, and in that connection testified as follows:
“Nelson came up to me just before the train pulled out for Spur, and said to me: ‘You had better let me have those seed.’ I told him that, if I did not get a better price than he had offered, I would let him- have them, and if I decided to let him have them I would wife him at Spur. He then said to me: ‘If you decide to let me have them, wire my partner E. A. Patterson, at Wichita Palls, Tex.’ ”
Defendant further testified that Herman Shadle was present on that occasion. Nelson denied that conversation altogether. Defendant introduced Shadle as a witness, who testified that he was present at the depot on the occasion mentioned by defendant, and that he heard a conversation between defendant and a man whom he did not know, but who resembled Nelson, being about his size, and who in the opinion of the witness was Nelson. Had he been permitted to do so that witness would have testified that the conversation between Nelson and defendant so heard by witness was substantially to the same effect as detailed by defendant and noted above. But plaintiffs objected to that testimony, on the ground that the witness had not sufficiently identified Nelson as the man with whom defendant talked, and the objection was sustained.
“If, however, you believe from a preponderance of the evidence that said contract was not made as alleged, then you wifi, find for the defendant.”
The criticism presented is that by the instruction quoted, the court placed the burden upon defendant to show by a preponderance of evidence that he did not enter into the contract alleged. The instruction was favorable to the defendant, and at all events would not be reversible error. Abilene Light & Water Co. v. Robinson, 146 S. W. 1052, and authorities there cited. However, we suggest that on another trial the charge be so framed as to leave no ground for the criticism.
For the error indicated, the judgment is reversed, and the cause remanded.
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