Kuehn v. Meredith
Kuehn v. Meredith
Opinion of the Court
A. A. Kuehn instituted this suit against J. D. Meredith to recover a two-thirds interest in a patent right device ’issued by the United States government to the defendant; the device being known as pipe tongs designed for handling piping or casing in oil wells. From a judgment in favor of the defendant, the plaintiff has appealed.
The plaintiff’s suit was predicated upon an alleged agreement on the part of the defendant to transfer the patent to the partnership doing business under the firm name of the Petrolia Machine Shop, in consideration that said firm would bear all expenses necessary to obtain the patent. It was further alleged that plaintiff owned a two-thirds interest in the assets of the partnership firm, and that the defendant owned the remaining one-third interest therein, and that each individually owned the same proportionate interest in the patent right. According to further allegations in the petition the partnership furnished all the money and expenses necessary to obtain the patent, which was later issued, but which the defendant refused to transfer to the partnership firm in accordance with his agreement. In its answer the defendant denied all the material allegations upon which the plaintiff’s suit was based.
The case was submitted to the jury upon special issues, which issues, together with the answers thereto, are as follows:
“Issue No. 1. Did, or did not, the defendant propose to plaintiff that if the money needed to patent the device mentioned in plaintiff’s petition would be furnished by the Petrolia Machine Shop that the patent right to said invention should become the property of the said Machine 'Shop? Answer yes or no. Ans. Tes.
“Issue No. 2. If you answer the above interrogatory in the affirmative, then did, or did not, the plaintiff agree to the defendant’s proposition? Answer yes or no. Ans. Yes.
“Issue No. 3. If you answer the above issue in the affirmative, then did, or did not, the Machine Shop furnish the money to pay for the patenting of said invention? Answer yes or no. Ans. No.”
Even though appellant’s contention were true, the first assignment would be overruled for the reason that under our practice the judgment must always follow the verdict, and no other judgment than the one rendered could have been rendered upon the verdict returned. Ablowich v. Greenville Nat. Bank, 95 Tex. 429, 67 S. W. 79, 881.
The explanation given by Meredith as to the manner in which the firm was to be reimbursed for the expenses incurred by it for forms, models, etc., is rather indefinite and seems to be predicated upon his contention that the agreement between him and the firm relative to furnishing the money with which to procure the patent was that he and the firm were each to share in the profits realized from the manufacture and sale of the tongs after the patent had been procured, but that the firm was not to have any interest in the patent right itself.
In view of the foregoing observations, we cannot agree with appellant in his contention that the evidence shows without controversy that the attorneys’ fees were paid by the partnership firm, or that the evidence so strongly preponderated in his favor upon that issue as to require a reversal of the judgment, and, accordingly, the assignments of error now under discussion must be overruled.
This assignment is overruled for the reason that the suit was for the specific performance of the contract which the jury found was in fact entered into between the parties, and it is too well settled to need the citation of authorities that in such a suit plaintiff cannot recover where it is shown that he himself has not fully complied with his obligations under the contract, and does not offer to perform the same and has not shown any equitable excuse for such default on his part. And this rule is controlling in the present suit, notwithstanding the fact that it was conclusively shown that the firm did furnish approximately one-half of the expenses necessary to procure the patent, and that, therefore, plaintiff, as the owner of two-thirds interest in the partnership, perhaps would be entitled to some relief by reason of that fact in a proper suit therefor.
For the reasons indicated, the judgment is affirmed.
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Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.