Mills v. Robinson
Mills v. Robinson
Opinion of the Court
Ada Mae Robinson brought this suit against Anson Mills for $20,000 damages, and for cause of action she alleged: That the defendant is the owner of an office building in El Paso, Tex.; that for the convenience of the tenants several elevators- are maintained»; that she was employed as bookkeeper, etc., by one of the tenants of said building; that while she was in one of the elevators it came to a stop between floors, in such position as that she could not got out of same by the ordinary exit, and the only way she could get out was by climbing out on a ladder through a small opening at the top; that the operator of the elevator and the person whose duty it was to keep the elevator in repair, viz. Dan Stedham, and two Mexican boys, were all that were in the elevator at the time ;■ that, well knowing there was no danger, said Stedham stated that the fuse had burned out and that the elevator might drop to the bottom of the shaft at any time, and by both words and manner impressed upon her the great danger ■of death in which slie was placed; that the ■defendant’s other agent, Eletcher, the operator of the elevator, heard what Stedham said, and stood by and negligently failed and refused to advise or tell plaintiff that there was no danger in said elevator falling, as it was his duty to do; that plaintiff was entirely unfamiliar with the operation of an elevator and its machinery, was already alarmed at its unexpected stopping, and this alarm was greatly increased and aggravated by said language and to such an extent as to- cause a great physical shock and pain, etc.; that by reason of the defendant having permitted its elevator to get into such defective condition, and the further negligence of said mechanic in frightening plaintiff, her nervous system was shocked, health injured to such an extent as that she has since been unable to pursue her business.
The answer is a general demurrer and general denial. There is evidence in support of the allegations of plaintiff’s petition, except that there is none that the elevator was defective, nor that it stopped was attributable to any negligence upon the part of defendant or his agents.
Tried by jury, and verdict and judgment for $5,000, from which this appeal.
There are a number of questions presented by appellant; but we have concluded that only certain ones need be discussed, because they are conclusive of the appellee’s right to recover.
“A person is not answerable at law for a failure to avert or avoid peril that could not have.been foreseen by one in like circumstances, and in the exercise of such care as would be characteristic of a prudent person so situated. In other words, it is not negligence to fail to provide against an accident of such a nature that nobody could have foreseen it, and that no prudence could have anticipated the need of guarding against it. After an accident has occurred, it may be easy to see what would have prevented it; but that of itself does not prove, nor tend to prove, that reasonable or ordinary care would have anticipated and provided against it.”
The cause must therefore be reversed and rendered, and it is so ordered.
Reversed and rendered.
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Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.