Julian Guerrero, Jr. v. State
Julian Guerrero, Jr. v. State
Opinion
On March 7, 1997, appellant's court-appointed counsel advised appellant in a letter that he had reached a point in their attorney-client relationship where he could not act any further as his attorney if appellant wished to have a jury trial because of counsel's feelings about family violence as evidenced by the fact that he was serving as Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Comal County Women's Shelter. A copy of this letter was attached to a motion to withdraw as appellant's counsel filed with this cause.
On March 18, 1997, appellant entered a plea of guilty pursuant to the plea bargain agreement. After being duly admonished as to the voluntariness of his plea, the court reviewed the plea bargain agreement which provided that counts I and II of the indictment would be dismissed (1) and punishment would be assessed at fifteen years' confinement and a fine of $2,500. Appellant stated that he understood that the court did not have to follow the plea agreement and that the court would probably not give appellant the right to appeal. After the court received the plea, a "PSI" was ordered and the case was reset for a punishment hearing.
At the beginning of the punishment hearing on April 17, 1997, appellant advised the court that he wished to withdraw his plea of guilty and have another attorney appointed to represent him. The court rejected appellant's request, stating that he had already accepted appellant's plea. The court proceeded to assess punishment in accordance with the plea agreement.
Appellant asks us to consider the following: (1) the contents of the letter counsel wrote appellant; (2) appellant's failure to respond the first time the court asked him if he were pleading guilty because he was guilty; and (3) appellant's statement to the court at the beginning of the punishment hearing.
Appellant's court-appointed counsel made full disclosure of his possible conflict of interest to appellant. Apparently appellant was agreeable to the plea agreement that resulted in the dismissal of a more serious charge as well as the dismissal of another offense like the one to which he pled. We attach little significance to appellant's failure to respond to the court's question about the voluntariness of his plea. We take judicial notice of the fact that this is not an unusual occurrence in the guilty plea procedure.
We find that Jackson v. State, 590 S.W.2d 514 (Tex. Crim. App. 1979), is dispositive of the instant cause. In Jackson, as in the instant cause, the trial court accepted the defendant's plea of guilty and ordered a "PSI." Approximately six weeks later the case was called for assessment of punishment. At this time, the defendant announced he wished to withdraw his plea of guilty. The court stated that when a trial court accepts a plea of guilty and takes the case under advisement, the withdrawal of the plea is within the sound discretion of the trial court. Id. at 515. The court held that the defendant's request to withdraw his guilty plea some six weeks after the court had taken the case under advisement came too late, despite the fact that punishment had not been assessed. Id.
We hold that the trial court's denial of appellant's request to withdraw his plea of guilty at the beginning of the punishment hearing did not constitute an abuse of the trial court's discretion. Appellant's point of error is overruled.
The judgment is affirmed.
Tom G. Davis, Justice
Before Justices Powers, Kidd and Davis*
Affirmed
Filed: July 2, 1998
Do Not Publish
* Before Tom G. Davis, Judge (retired), Court of Criminal Appeals, sitting by assignment. See Tex. Gov't Code Ann. § 74.003(b) (West 1988).
1. Count I of the indictment charged appellant with aggravated sexual assault of a female child younger than fourteen years of age. Count III alleged another offense of sexual assault.
w as appellant's counsel filed with this cause.
On March 18, 1997, appellant entered a plea of guilty pursuant to the plea bargain agreement. After being duly admonished as to the voluntariness of his plea, the court reviewed the plea bargain agreement which provided that counts I and II of the indictment would be dismissed (1) and punishment would be assessed at fifteen years' confinement and a fine of $2,500. Appellant stated that he understood that the court did not have to follow the plea agreement and that the court would probably not give appellant the right to appeal. After the court received the plea, a "PSI" was ordered and the case was reset for a punishment hearing.
At the beginning of the punishment hearing on April 17, 1997, appellant advised the court that he wished to withdraw his plea of guilty and have another attorney appointed to represent him. The court rejected appellant's request, stating that he had already accepted appellant's plea. The court proceeded to assess punishment in accordance with the plea agreement.
Appellant asks us to consider the following: (1) the contents of the letter counsel wrote appellant; (2) appellant's failure to respond the first time the court asked him if he were pleading guilty because he was guilty; and (3) appellant's statement to the court at the beginning of the punishment hearing.
Appellant's court-appointed counsel made full disclosure of his possible conflict of interest to appellant. Apparently appellant was agreeable to the plea agreement that resulted in the dismissal of a more serious charge as well as the dismissal of another offense like the one to which he pled. We attach little significance to appellant's failure to respond to the court's question about the voluntariness of his plea. We take judicial notice of the fact that this is not an unusual occurrence in the guilty plea procedure.
We find that Jackson v. State, 590 S.W.2d 514 (Tex. Crim. App. 1979), is dispositive of the instant cause. In Jackson, as in the instant cause, the trial court accepted the defendant's plea of guilty and ordered a "PSI." Approximately six weeks later the case
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