Joe Glen Lara v. State of Texas
Joe Glen Lara v. State of Texas
Opinion
By three points of error, appellant contends his punishment is excessive in violation of the constitutional and statutory bans on cruel and unusual punishment. See U.S. Const. amend. VIII; Tex. Const. art. I, § 13; Tex. Code Crim. Proc. Ann. art. 1.09 (West 1977). Appellant offers no argument or authority that Texas law is more protective of an individual's rights in this regard than is the Eighth Amendment. Article I, section 13 is not violated when the punishment assessed is within the limits prescribed by statute, as it is in this cause. See Samuel v. State, 477 S.W.2d 611, 614 (Tex. Crim. App. 1972). Article 1.09 is identical to article I, section 13. Points of error two and three are overruled.
Appellant relies on the opinion in McGruder v. Puckett, 954 F.2d 313 (5th Cir. 1992), in support of his Eighth Amendment claim. In McGruder, the court reviewed the opinions in Solem v. Helm, 463 U.S. 277 (1983), and Harmelin v. Michigan, 501 U.S. 957 (1991), and concluded that the Eighth Amendment contains a guaranty against disproportionate sentences. See McGruder, 954 F.2d at 316. According to McGruder, we must first determine whether the sentence is disproportionate to the offense. See id. If it is, we then compare the sentence in question to sentences received for similar crimes in the same jurisdiction and in other jurisdictions. See id.
Appellant does not discuss the facts of this case or otherwise support his assertion that his punishment is disproportionate to his offense. Further, even if we were inclined to agree that the sentence is disproportionate, the record contains no information by which we could compare appellant's sentence to sentences for similar offenses in Milam County or other jurisdictions. Point of error one is overruled.
The judgment of conviction is affirmed.
Mack Kidd, Justice
Before Chief Justice Aboussie, Justices Kidd and Smith
Affirmed
Filed: June 15, 2000
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