Chandler v. State
Cases that cite this one
8 later published cases cite this decision.
- Gary Moore v. State (Tex. App. 2015)
- Larry Wayne Carter v. the State of Texas (Tex. App. 2025)
- Deotis Sanders-Gray v. the State of Texas (Tex. App. 2024)
- Phillip Jackson v. State (Tex. App. 2013)
- Eddie Ray Austin v. Roxie Smith Thompson (Tex. App. 2006)
- Dwayne Mitchell v. State (Tex. App. 2006)
- Ex Parte Chandler (Tex. Crim. App. 2005)
- Thompson, Clyde Wayne v. State (Tex. App. 2005)
This list shows which later cases cite this one. It does not say how they treated it, and no review of that has been done. Not a substitute for Shepard’s or KeyCite — verify before relying.
Opinion of the Court
OPINION
A jury convicted appellant, Anwar Iquill Chandler, of aggravated kidnapping. With one enhancement paragraph, to which he pleaded “true,” the jury sentenced him to life imprisonment.
In his sole point of error, appellant claims that his Fifth and Sixth Amendment rights were violated by the trial court’s instruction to the jury that they find the enhancement paragraph “true.”
This identical issue has been decided in the State’s favor on at least two separate occasions, once by the Court of Criminal Appeals and once by this court. See Harvey v. State, 611 S.W.2d 108, 111 (Tex.Crim.App. 1981); Urbano v. State, 808 S.W.2d 519, 528 (Tex.App.—Houston [14 th Dist.] 1991, no pet.). The opinions in both cases clearly stated the rule that a plea of “true” to enhancement paragraphs relieves the State of the burden of proof on those issues. Based on this line of precedent, we overrule appellant’s point of error and affirm the trial court’s judgment.
Case-law data current through September 30, 2026. Source: CourtListener bulk data.