Court of Civil Appeals of Texas, 2009

Kelvin Dewain Primus v. State

Kelvin Dewain Primus v. State
Court of Civil Appeals of Texas · Decided March 5, 2009

Kelvin Dewain Primus v. State

Opinion

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                                COURT OF APPEALS

                                                 SECOND DISTRICT OF TEXAS

                                                                 FORT WORTH

 

 

                                        NO. 2-08-013-CR

 

 

KELVIN DEWAIN PRIMUS                                                      APPELLANT

 

                                                   V.

 

THE STATE OF TEXAS                                                                STATE

 

                                              ------------

 

              FROM THE 355TH DISTRICT COURT OF HOOD COUNTY

 

                                              ------------

 

                                MEMORANDUM OPINION[1]

 

                                              ------------


Appellant Kelvin Dewain Primus appeals from a conviction for felony theft.  Upon his plea of guilty, a jury convicted him of the offense and assessed his punishment at two years= confinement in the State Jail Division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice; the trial court sentenced him accordingly but also awarded restitution for the stolen property.  Appellant=s court‑appointed appellate counsel has filed a motion to withdraw as counsel and a brief in support of that motion.  In the brief, counsel avers that, in his professional opinion, this appeal is frivolous.  Counsel=s brief and motion meet the requirements of Anders v. California[2] by presenting a professional evaluation of the record demonstrating why there are no arguable grounds for relief.  Although Appellant was given an opportunity to file a pro se brief, he has not done so.

After an appellant=s court-appointed counsel files a motion to withdraw on the ground that the appeal is frivolous and fulfills the requirements of Anders, this court is obligated to undertake an independent examination of the record.[3]  Only then may we grant counsel=s motion to withdraw.[4]


We have carefully reviewed counsel=s brief and the record.  The evidence in the record shows that the retail value of the merchandise Appellant stole was $237.71, but the record also shows that the complainant, Wal-Mart, recovered the merchandise before Appellant=s arrest.  There is no evidence that the property was damaged.  Accordingly, the trial court abused its discretion by awarding restitution.[5]  We therefore modify the judgment to delete the restitution award.[6]

Except for this necessary modification to the judgment, we agree with counsel that this appeal is wholly frivolous and without merit; we find nothing else in the record that arguably might support an appeal.[7]  Accordingly, we grant counsel=s motion to withdraw and affirm the trial court=s judgment as modified.

PER CURIAM

PANEL:  DAUPHINOT, J.; CAYCE, C.J.; and MCCOY, J.

DO NOT PUBLISH

Tex. R. App. P. 47.2(b)

 

DELIVERED:  March 5, 2009



[1]See Tex. R. App. P. 47.4.

[3]See Stafford v. State, 813 S.W.2d 503, 511 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991); Mays v. State, 904 S.W.2d 920, 922B23 (Tex. App.CFort Worth 1995, no pet.).

[4]See Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75, 82B83, 109 S. Ct. 346, 351 (1988).

[5]See Tex. Code Crim. Proc. Ann. art. 42.037(c), (k) (Vernon Supp. 2008); Cartwright v. State, 605 S.W.2d 287, 288B89 (Tex. Crim. App. [Panel Op.] 1980); see also Martin v. State, 874 S.W.2d 674, 676 (Tex. Crim. App. 1994).

[6]See Ceballos v. State, 246 S.W.3d 369, 373 (Tex. App.CAustin 2008, pet. ref=d); Bray v. State, 179 S.W.3d 725, 729 (Tex. App.CFort Worth 2005, no pet.) (en banc); see also French v. State, 830 S.W.2d 607, 609 (Tex. Crim. App. 1992).

[7]See Bledsoe v. State, 178 S.W.3d 824, 827B28 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005).

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.