Court of Civil Appeals of Texas, 2023

James Michael Gray v. the State of Texas

James Michael Gray v. the State of Texas
Court of Civil Appeals of Texas · Decided March 24, 2023

James Michael Gray v. the State of Texas

Opinion

TEXAS COURT OF APPEALS, THIRD DISTRICT, AT AUSTIN

NO. 03-22-00748-CR

James Michael Gray, Appellant v. The State of Texas, Appellee

FROM THE 36TH DISTRICT COURT OF ARANSAS COUNTY NO. A-22-5006-CR, THE HONORABLE PATRICK L. FLANIGAN, JUDGE PRESIDING

MEMORANDUM OPINION

James Michael Gray, acting pro se, filed a notice of appeal from an October 4, 2022 judgment convicting him of the offense of burglary of a habitation issued by the trial court out of Aransas County, Texas. See Tex. Penal Code § 30.02. However, the criminal appellate jurisdiction vested in this Court by the Texas Constitution and the Code of Criminal Procedure is limited to counties in this Court’s appellate district. See Tex. Const., art. V, § 6 (providing that courts of appeals “shall have appellate jurisdiction co-extensive with the limits of their respective districts, which shall extend to all cases of which the District Courts or County Courts have original or appellate jurisdiction, under such restrictions and regulations as may be prescribed by law”); Tex. Code Crim. Proc. arts. 4.01 (establishing criminal jurisdiction in criminal actions in courts of appeals), .03 (providing that courts of appeals “shall have appellate jurisdiction coextensive with the limits of their respective districts in all criminal cases except those in which the death penalty has been assessed”). Aransas County lies outside this Court’s appellate district.

Compare Tex. Gov’t Code § 22.201(d) (listing twenty-four counties in Third Court’s district), with id. § 22.201(n) (including Aransas County in list of counties in Thirteenth Court’s district).

Because Aransas County is outside the boundaries of our district, we lack appellate jurisdiction in this matter, and we dismiss this appeal for want of jurisdiction. See Tex. R. App. P. 42.3(a); see also Olivo v. State, 918 S.W.2d 519, 523 (Tex. Crim. App. 1996) (listing section 22.201 of Government Code among examples of laws that establish jurisdiction of courts of appeals); Rodriguez v. State, 970 S.W.2d 133, 135 (Tex. App.—Amarillo 1998, pet. ref’d) (applying Rule 42.3 in criminal context).

__________________________________________ Thomas J. Baker, Justice Before Justices Baker, Smith, and Jones* Dismissed for Want of Jurisdiction Filed: March 24, 2023 Do Not Publish *Before J. Woodfin Jones, Chief Justice (Retired), Third Court of Appeals, sitting by assignment. See Tex. Gov’t Code § 74.003(b).

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.