Mitcham v. State

Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas
Mitcham v. State, 332 S.W.2d 714 (Tex. Crim. App. 1960)
169 Tex. Crim. 152; 1960 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 2866
Belcher

Mitcham v. State

Opinion

BELCHER, Judge.

The conviction is for the felony offense of driving while intoxicated under 802b, P.C.

*153 It appears from the agreement of the attorneys for both the state and the appellant and the certificate of approval by the trial judge that the statement of facts does not contain all of the evidence adduced on the trial, hence the sufficiency of the evidence cannot be appraised. Dominguez v. State, 164 Tex. Cr. Rep. 571, 303 S.W. 2d 384; Stockman v. State, 164 Tex. Cr. Rep. 469, 303 S.W. 2d 410.

This conviction rests upon the following verdict of the Jury:

“We the jury, find the defendant “guilty” as charged in the indictment, and assess his punishment at confinement in the County Jail for 45 days and/or by fine of 200.00 Dollars.”

The punishment which the law authorizes for the offense charged could have been 45 days in jail; or it could have been a fine of $200; or it could have been both 45 days in jail and a $200 fine. The and/or in the verdict renders it uncertain which of these punishments the jury intended to assess and for that reason it cannot be upheld. Allen v. State, 138 Tex. Cr. Rep. 303, 136 S.W. 2d 323; Cobb v. State, 139 Tex. Cr. Rep. 337, 139 S. W. 2d 272; James v. State, 139 Tex. Cr. Rep. 208, 139 S.W. 587; Jackson v. State, 168 Tex. Cr. Rep. 436, 328 S.W. 2d 765.

The judgment is reversed and the cause remanded.

Opinion approved by the Court

Reference

Full Case Name
Nolan Frank Mitcham v. State
Cited By
7 cases
Status
Published