Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2007

State of Texas v. Moore, Billy

State of Texas v. Moore, Billy
Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas · Decided June 6, 2007

State of Texas v. Moore, Billy

Opinion















IN THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS

OF TEXAS




NO. PD-0359-06


THE STATE OF TEXAS


v.



BILLY MOORE, Appellee




ON APPELLEE'S PETITION FOR DISCRETIONARY REVIEW

FROM THE THIRD COURT OF APPEALS

TRAVIS COUNTY


Keller, P.J., filed a concurring opinion in which HERVEY, J., joined.

The Court advances the curious proposition that a trial court lacks authority to consider an untimely amended motion for new trial if the State objects. The appellate rule does not say that the trial court's authority is contingent on the presence or absence of an objection. The rule simply provides that a motion for new trial may be amended within the thirty-day period. That means that the trial court has no authority to consider an untimely amendment, regardless of whether or not an objection to the amendment was made. The absence of an objection does not invest a court with authority; it simply means that the State forfeits any complaint about the matter.

In this case, the State did not object to the timeliness of the defendant's amended motion until after the elapse of the seventy-five day period for ruling upon motions for new trial. At that point, it was too late for the trial court to act upon the State's motion for reconsideration because the court had lost jurisdiction of the case. (1) In Davis v. State, we recognized that we had sometimes in the past conflated "authority" with "jurisdiction," and we sought to clarify and distinguish those concepts. (2) The Court's opinion relies upon those past cases and again conflates the two concepts.

With these comments, I concur in the Court's judgment.

Filed: June 7, 2007

Publish







1. See Awadelkariem v. State, 974 S.W.2d 721, 728 (Tex. Crim. App. 1998)("after the 75 day period expires, an order granting or denying a new trial becomes 'final'"). Saying that the trial court's disposition of the new trial motion became "final" is tantamount to saying the trial court lost jurisdiction of the matter. State v. Patrick, 86 S.W.3d 592, 596 (Tex. Crim. App. 2002)(discussing Awadelkariem).

2. 956 S.W.2d 555, 558-559 (Tex. Crim. App. 1997).

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