Rines, Freddie James
Rines, Freddie James
Opinion
Pursuant to the provisions of Article 11.07 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, the clerk of the trial court transmitted to this Court this application for a writ of habeas corpus. Ex parte Young, 418 S.W.2d 824, 826 (Tex. Crim. App. 1967). Applicant was convicted of murder and sentenced to thirty-seven years' imprisonment. The Sixth Court of Appeals affirmed his conviction. Rines v. State, No. 06-06-00041-CR (Tex. App.-Texarkana, delivered Sept. 7, 2006, pet. ref'd).
Applicant contends that trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance because he failed to interview witnesses, specifically Rosa Mae Jackson and Tesheka Jackson; investigate the scene of the murder; and request an instruction on manslaughter. He also contends that counsel failed to object to the following: Janice Mollice's victim-impact statement; the State's closing argument that the complainant was shot in the back; the State's peremptory strikes; the State's questioning of Applicant about an inadmissible videotape; the State's misstatement of the law and other improper jury argument; hearsay testimony from Tesheka Jackson and Kenneth Whaley; perjured testimony from a State's witness; and the admission of exhibit #17 and photos of the murder scene.
Applicant has alleged facts that, if true, might entitle him to relief. Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 608 (1984); Ex parte Lemke, 13 S.W.3d 791,795-96 (Tex. Crim. App. 2000). In these circumstances, additional facts are needed. As we held in Ex parte Rodriguez, 334 S.W.2d 294, 294 (Tex. Crim. App. 1997), the trial court is the appropriate forum for findings of fact. The trial court shall provide Applicant's trial counsel with the opportunity to respond to Applicant's claims of ineffective assistance of counsel. The trial court may use any means set out in Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 11.07, § 3(d). In the appropriate case, the trial court may rely on its personal recollection. Id.
If the trial court elects to hold a hearing, it shall determine whether Applicant is indigent. If Applicant is indigent and wishes to be represented by counsel, the trial court shall appoint an attorney to represent him at the hearing. Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 26.04.
The trial court shall make findings of fact as to whether the performance of Applicant's trial counsel was deficient and, if so, whether Applicant was prejudiced. The trial court shall also make any other findings of fact and conclusions of law that it deems relevant and appropriate to the disposition of Applicant's claims for habeas corpus relief.
This application will be held in abeyance until the trial court has resolved the fact issues. The issues shall be resolved within 90 days of this order. If any continuances are granted, a copy of the order granting the continuance shall be sent to this Court. A supplemental transcript containing all affidavits and interrogatories or the transcription of the court reporter's notes from any hearing or deposition, along with the trial court's supplemental findings of fact and conclusions of law, shall be returned to this Court within 120 days of the date of this order. Any extensions of time shall be obtained from this Court.
Filed: January 16, 2008
Do not publish
Reference
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