Jimenez v. Trapp
Jimenez v. Trapp
Trial Court Opinion
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS AMARILLO DIVISION
SALVADOR JIMENEZ, § § Plaintiff, § § v. § 2:21-CV-064-Z § ROBERT HILL TRAPP, et al., § § Defendants. §
MEMORANDUM OPINION DISMISSING CIVIL RIGHTS COMPLAINT
This is a civil rights action brought by Salvador Jimenez, a Texas inmate appearing pro se, against employees of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice (“TDCJ”) pursuant to
42 U.S.C. § 1983. Plaintiff is an inmate confined in the Clements Unit of TDCJ in Amarillo, Texas. Plaintiff has filed an application to proceed in forma pauperis. While incarcerated, Plaintiff has filed at least three prior civil actions that were dismissed as frivolous or for failure to state a claim. Plaintiff has not shown that at the time of the filing of this lawsuit, he was “under imminent danger of serious physical injury.” Therefore, this action is DISMISSED as barred by the three-strike provision of
28 U.S.C. § 1915(g). PETITIONER’S ALLEGATIONS
Plaintiff’s Complaint allegations are incomprehensible, and he has not submitted any adjudicated grievances along with his complaint. To the extent his claims can be read, Plaintiff presents the following allegations: Plaintiff attempts to utilize a civil rights lawsuit to argue that a 2002 criminal investigation resulted in the deprivation of his rights. (ECF No. 3 at 1-4). The PLRA, enacted into law on April 26, 1996, amended
28 U.S.C. § 1915as it relates to civil actions filed by prisoners in federal court. Among the changes effected by the PLRA was the inclusion of
28 U.S.C. § 1915(g), also known as the “three-strike” provision. Section 1915(g) precludes a prisoner from bringing a civil action in forma pauperis if on three or more prior
occasions, he filed civil actions or appeals in federal court which were dismissed, either by a district court or appellate court, as being frivolous, malicious, or for failing to state a claim. See Jackson v. Johnson,
475 F.3d 261, 265(5th Cir. 2007). When a district court dismisses a case as frivolous or for failure to state a claim, such a dismissal counts as a “strike” under 1915(g) once the judgment becomes final. See Adepegba v. Hammons,
103 F.3d 383, 387-88(5th Cir. 1996). A district court’s dismissal is final when the prisoner has exhausted avenues of appeal or has waived any appellate rights.
Id.A prisoner is barred from proceeding in forma pauperis if he is subject to the “three-strike” provision “unless the prisoner is under imminent danger of serious physical injury.”
28 U.S.C. § 1915(g); see also Banos v. O’Guin,
144 F.3d 883, 884(5th Cir. 1998). The complaint must present
a claim that Plaintiff is in danger of imminent serious physical injury to overcome the bar. See Carson v. Johnson,
112 F.3d 818, 822-823(5th Cir. 1997). In applying the “three-strike” provision of 1915(g), a court may consider case dispositions that occurred prior to the effective date of the PLRA. See Adepegba,
103 F.3d at 387-88. A review of the Public Access to Court Electronic Records (“PACER”) and the Sanction Database reflects that Plaintiff has had at least three prior actions dismissed with prejudice as frivolous or for failure to state a claim, as outlined herein; thus, Plaintiff is barred from proceeding in forma pauperis as he requests. 1. A review of PACER reflects that Plaintiff had the following prior actions dismissed with prejudice as frivolous or for failure to state a claim: a. No. 7:03-cv-266 (N.D. Tex.) (dismissed on January 7, 2004 as frivolous); b. No. 7:06-cv-138 (N.D. Tex.) (dismissed on September 18, 2007 as frivolous); and c. No. 7:07-cv-149 (N.D. Tex.) (dismissed on September 28, 2007 as frivolous). Plaintiff also fails to meet the very limited exception that he was under imminent danger of serious physical injury at the time he filed this lawsuit. Plaintiff's Complaint is nearly illegible and incomprehensible. To the extent this Court can interpret his pleadings, he has not stated a claim that he is in imminent danger and challenges a 2002 criminal investigation that would likely be barred by the statute of limitations. For the above reasons, the complaint filed by Plaintiff is DISMISSED as barred by the three strikes provision of
28 U.S.C. § 1915(g). This dismissal is without prejudice to Plaintiff’s right to reopen the case if he pays the $402.00 filing and administrative fees and files a motion to reopen within thirty days of the date of final judgment. SO ORDERED. February 15, 2022.
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
Reference
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