Evans v. Collier
Evans v. Collier
Trial Court Opinion
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS BEAUMONT DIVISION ISHMAEL A. EVANS §
VS. § CIVIL ACTION NO. 1:23-cv-164 BRYAN COLLIER, ET AL. § MEMORANDUM OPINION REGARDING VENUE Plaintiff Ishmael A. Evans, an inmate at the Stiles Unit of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Correctional Institutions Division, proceeding pro se, filed this civil rights lawsuit pursuant to
42 U.S.C. § 1983. The above-styled action was referred to the undersigned magistrate judge pursuant to
28 U.S.C. § 636and the Local Rules for the Assignment of Duties to the United States Magistrate Judge for findings of fact, conclusions of law, and recommendations for the disposition of the case. Discussion Plaintiff complains that he was denied adequate access to the law library while confined at the Byrd Unit. See Plaintiff’s Complaint (Doc. #2 at *4-9). Analysis The Civil Rights Act,
42 U.S.C. §1981, et seq., under which this case is brought, does not contain a specific venue provision. Accordingly, venue in civil rights cases is controlled by
28 U.S.C. § 1391. Jones v. Bales,
58 F.R.D. 453(N.D. Ga. 1972), aff’d per curium,
480 F.2d 805(5th Cir. 1973). When, as in this case, jurisdiction is not founded solely on diversity of citizenship,
28 U.S.C. § 1391provides that venue is proper only in the judicial district where the defendants reside or in which the claim arose. At the time of the incidents which form the basis of Plaintiffs complaint he was confined at the Byrd Unit. His claims therefore arose at the Byrd Unit, which is located in Huntsville, Walker County, Texas. In addition all of the Defendants involved in Plaintiff's claims appear to reside in Walker County. Pursuant to
28 U.S.C. § 124, Walker County is located within the jurisdictional boundaries of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas, Houston Division. As Walker County is located within the jurisdictional boundaries of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas, venue in the Eastern District of Texas is not proper. When venue 1s not proper, the court “shall dismiss, or if it be in the interest of justice, transfer such case to any district or division in which it could have been brought.”
28 U.S.C. § 1406(a). This case should be transferred to the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas, Houston Division. An appropriate order so providing will be entered by the undersigned. SIGNED this the 10th day of May, 2023.
ChristineL Stetson UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
Reference
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