Hernandez v. Commissioner of Social Security
Hernandez v. Commissioner of Social Security
Trial Court Opinion
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS DALLAS DIVISION
ELIZABETH M. H., § PLAINTIFF, § § V. § CASE NO. 3:23-CV-1762-L-BK § COMMISSIONER OF THE § SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION, § DEFENDANT. §
FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATION OF THE UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE Pursuant to
28 U.S.C. § 636and Special Order 3, this case was referred to the United States magistrate judge for pretrial management. Defendant’s Unopposed Motion to Reverse and Remand, Doc. 23, is now before the Court for findings and a recommended disposition. As detailed here, the motion should be GRANTED, the Commissioner’s decision should be REVERSED, and this case should be REMANDED for further proceedings. In August 2023, Plaintiff filed a complaint in this case, seeking judicial review of a final administrative decision of the Commissioner that denied her application for benefits under the Social Security Act. Doc. 1, passim. In December 2023, she filed her opening brief, arguing that remand is required because (1) the administrative law judge (“ALJ”) failed to consider whether she could sustain regular work for at least 12 months in light of her “repeated hospitalizations and frequent emergency room visits” and (2) the ALJ relied on a state agency physician’s opinion that “did not relate to the time period at issue.” Doc. 17 at 1. After two extensions, the Commissioner’s responsive brief was due no later than March 4, 2024. Doc. 20; Doc. 22. But, instead of filing a responsive brief on that day, the Commissioner filed the motion sub judice, urging the Court to remand this case based on the fourth sentence of
42 U.S.C. § 405(g). Doc. 23. In Melkonyan y. Sullivan,
501 U.S. 89, 97-102(1991), the Supreme Court clarified that there are only two types of remand orders permitted under
42 U.S.C. § 405(g). The fourth sentence of § 405(g) states that the remand order may be entered upon the pleadings and transcript of the record.
42 U.S.C. § 405(g). The Supreme Court has held that a remand for further administrative proceedings, like the remand requested in the case at bar, is a fourth sentence remand under
42 U.S.C. § 405(g). See Sullivan y. Finkelstein,
496 U.S. 617, 625-26(1990) (sentence four provides the appropriate relief when the evidence on the record does not support the Commissioner’s conclusions and further fact finding is necessary). Thus, having reviewed the record, the submissions of the parties, and the applicable law, it is recommended that Defendant’s Unopposed Motion to Reverse and Remand, Doc. 23, be GRANTED, the Commissioner’s decision be REVERSED, and this case be REMANDED for further administrative proceedings. SO RECOMMENDED on March 5, 2024.
/ / .
E HARRIS TOLIVER UNNEDSTATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
INSTRUCTIONS FOR SERVICE AND NOTICE OF RIGHT TO APPEAL/OBJECT
A copy of this report and recommendation will be served on all parties in the manner provided by law. Any party who objects to any part of this report and recommendation must file specific written objections within 14 days after being served with a copy. See
28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1); FED. R. CIV. P. 72(b). An objection must identify the finding or recommendation to which objection is made, state the basis for the objection, and indicate where in the magistrate judge’s report and recommendation the disputed determination is found. An objection that merely incorporates by reference or refers to the briefing before the magistrate judge is not specific. Failure to file specific written objections will bar the aggrieved party from appealing the factual findings and legal conclusions of the magistrate judge that are accepted or adopted by the district court, except upon grounds of plain error. See Douglass v. United Servs. Auto. Ass’n,
79 F.3d 1415, 1417(5th Cir. 1996), modified by statute on other grounds,
28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1) (extending the time to file objections to 14 days).
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Reference
- Status
- Unknown