Martinez v. Texas Department Of Criminal Justice
Martinez v. Texas Department Of Criminal Justice
Trial Court Opinion
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT May 30, 2024 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS Nathan Ochsner, Clerk CORPUS CHRISTI DIVISION
MAX MARTINEZ, et al., § § Plaintiffs, § § VS. § CIVIL ACTION NO. 2:23-CV-00131 § ANTONIO TREVINO, et al., § § Defendants. §
ORDER ADOPTING MEMORANDUM AND RECOMMENDATION OF UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
Pending before the Court is Defendants Chev’Quon Jerrell, Tracey Kelly, and Mario Gonzalez’s Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings (D.E. 28) and Plaintiffs’ motion to strike Defendants’ reply (D.E. 39). On May 1, 2024, United States Magistrate Judge Mitchel Neurock issued a “Memorandum and Recommendation of United States Magistrate Judge” (M&R, D.E. 42), recommending that Plaintiffs’ motion to strike (D.E. 39) be denied, Defendants’ motion for judgment (D.E. 28) be granted, Plaintiffs’ claims against the three Movant/Defendants be dismissed, and Plaintiffs be given an opportunity to amend and restate those claims, with the exception of the bystander claims against Defendants Kelly and Gonzalez. Plaintiffs—in two groups separately represented—timely filed their objections (D.E. 43, 44), which are identical. Defendants responded to the objections. D.E. 45. 1 / 3 Plaintiffs have not asserted any objection to the M&R’s analysis of the claims as pled or to the Magistrate Judge’s recommendations for adjudicating the motion on its merits. Instead, the only objection to the M&R is that Defendants’ motion was not timely
and should not have been considered at all. Plaintiffs recite that a Rule 12(c) motion for judgment on the pleadings should be filed “early enough not to delay trial” and that this motion has delayed discovery, including Plaintiffs’ expert designations, and will necessarily delay trial. The Magistrate Judge entered an order staying discovery prior to issuing the M&R.
D.E. 41. In doing so, he cited the need to evaluate the qualified immunity claim that had been made in Defendant’s motion—a defense that the courts are admonished to resolve at the earliest opportunity in litigation. See Boyd v. Biggers,
31 F.3d 279, 284(5th Cir. 1994). Consequently, it is the qualified immunity defense, not just the timing of the motion for judgment on the pleadings, that may delay the case or, as the Magistrate Judge observed,
streamline the case. See D.E. 41; see also D.E. 45. For these reasons, the Court OVERRULES the objections. Having reviewed the findings of fact, conclusions of law, and recommendations set forth in the Magistrate Judge’s Memorandum and Recommendation, as well as Plaintiffs’ objections, and all other relevant documents in the record, and having made a de novo
disposition of the portions of the Magistrate Judge’s Memorandum and Recommendation to which objections were specifically directed, the Court OVERRULES Plaintiffs’ objections and ADOPTS as its own the findings and conclusions of the Magistrate Judge.
2 / 3 Accordingly, the Court:
e DENIES Plaintiffs’ motion (D.E. 39), seeking to strike Defendants’ reply brief; e GRANTS the Rule 12(c) motion for judgment (D.E. 28) and DISMISSES Plaintiffs’ claims against Defendants Jerrell, Kelly, and Gonzalez. The dismissal of Plaintiffs’ bystander liability claims against Kelly and Gonzalez is with prejudice; e GRANTS Plaintiffs an opportunity to obtain leave to amend with regard to Plaintiffs’ claims against Defendants Jerrell, Kelly, and Gonzalez, except for the bystander claims against Defendants Kelly and Gonzalez. In this regard, Plaintiffs must file a motion for leave to amend within 21 days of the date of this Order that explains how the amended complaint cures the defects identified in the M&R and must be accompanied by a copy of the amended complaint. ORDERED on May 30, 2024.
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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Reference
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