Hoard v. Texas Attorney General
Hoard v. Texas Attorney General
Trial Court Opinion
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS AMARILLO DIVISION ROBERT HOARD IV § Institutional ID No. 21781, § § Plaintiff, § § v. § 2:24-CV-157-Z-BR § SHERIFF TAM TERRY, et al., § § Defendants. § FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATION TO DISMISS COMPLAINT On June 4, 2024, Plaintiff Robert Hoard IV, acting pro se and while a prisoner incarcerated in the Carson County Jail, filed a Complaint (later amended) alleging violation of his constitutional rights under
42 U.S.C. § 1983. (ECF 3, 7). On August 26, 2024, the Court issued a Briefing Order, ordering Hoard to provide responses to a questionnaire regarding the facts giving rise to his Complaint. (ECF 14). Hoard did not respond, and the Briefing Order was returned to the Court as undeliverable. On October 24, 2024, the Court sua sponte extended the deadline to respond to the Briefing Order to November 21, 2024, and sent him another copy of the Briefing Order and questionnaire. (ECF 16). It also was returned to the Court as undeliverable. Hoard has not complied with the order, nor has he communicated with the Court in any way regarding his case. He has not updated his address. The Court has given Hoard ample opportunity to comply with its order, yet he has failed to do so. Rule 41(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure allows a court to dismiss an action sua sponte for failure to prosecute or for failure to comply with the federal rules or any court order. Larson v. Scott,
157 F.3d 1030, 1031(5th Cir. 1988); see FED. R. CIV. P. 41. “This authority [under Rule 41(b)] flows from the court’s inherent power to control its docket and prevent undue delays in the disposition of pending cases.” Boudwin v. Graystone Ins. Co.,
756 F.2d 399, 401(5th Cir. 1985) (citing Link v. Wabash R.R. Co.,
370 U.S. 626,
82 S. Ct. 1386(1962)). “[T]he failure of a pro se litigant to notify the district court of an address change may be considered by the district court as an additional cause for dismissal for failure to prosecute.” Lewis v. Hardy,
248 F. App’x 589,
2007 WL 2809969, at *4 n. 1 (5th Cir. 2007). A pro se litigant is not exempt from compliance with relevant rules of procedural and substantive law. Birl v. Estelle,
660 F.2d 592, 593(5th Cir. 1981); Edwards v. Harris County Sheriff's Office,
864 F. Supp. 633, 637(S.D. Tex. 1994). A pro se litigant who fails to comply with procedural rules has the burden of establishing excusable neglect, which is a strict standard requiring proof of more than mere ignorance. Kersh v. Derozier,
851 F.2d 1509, 1512(5th Cir. 1988); Birl,
660 F.2d at 593. Dismissal without prejudice under Rule 41(b) is appropriate here. Hoard’s failure to comply with the Court’s Deficiency Order appears to reflect an intent to abandon this lawsuit
rather than to create purposeful delay. Regardless, this case cannot proceed without his compliance. RECOMMENDATION It is the RECOMMENDATION of the United States Magistrate Judge that the Amended Complaint filed by Robert Hoard IV (ECF 7) be DISMISSED without prejudice. INSTRUCTIONS FOR SERVICE The United States District Clerk is directed to send a copy of this Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation to each party by the most efficient means available. IT IS SO RECOMMENDED. ENTERED December 2, 2024.
LEE a RENO UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
* NOTICE OF RIGHT TO OBJECT * Any party may object to these proposed findings, conclusions and recommendation. In the event parties wish to object, they are hereby NOTIFIED that the deadline for filing objections is fourteen (14) days from the date of filing as indicated by the “entered” date directly above the signature line. Service is complete upon mailing, Fed. R. Civ. P. 5(b)(2)(C), or transmission by electronic means, Fed. R. Civ. P. 5(b)(2)(E). Any objections must be filed on or before the fourteenth (14th) day after this recommendation is filed as indicated by the “entered” date. See
28 U.S.C. § 636(b); Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b)(2); see also Fed. R. Civ. P. 6(d). Any such objections shall be made in a written pleading entitled “Objections to the Findings, Conclusions and Recommendation.” Objecting parties shall file the written objections with the United States District Clerk and serve a copy of such objections on all other parties. A party’s failure to timely file written objections shall bar an aggrieved party, except upon grounds of plain error, from attacking on appeal the unobjected-to proposed factual findings, legal conclusions, and recommendation set forth by the Magistrate Judge and accepted by the district court. See Douglass v. United Servs. Auto. Ass’n,
79 F.3d 1415, 1428-29(Sth Cir. 1996) (en banc), superseded by statute on other grounds,
28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1), as recognized in ACS Recovery Servs., Inc. v. Griffin,
676 F.3d 512, 521 n.5 (Sth Cir. 2012); Rodriguez v. Bowen,
857 F.2d 275, 276-77(Sth Cir. 1988).
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